महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-26, verse-11

पुत्र मा साहसं कार्षीर्मा सद्यो लप्स्यसे व्यथाम् ।
मा त्वा दहेयुः संक्रुद्धा वालखिल्या मरीचिपाः ॥११॥

11. putra mā sāhasaṁ kārṣīrmā sadyo lapsyase vyathām ,
mā tvā daheyuḥ saṁkruddhā vālakhilyā marīcipāḥ.

11. putra mā sāhasam kārṣīḥ mā sadyaḥ lapsyase vyathām
mā tvā daheyuḥ saṅkruddhāḥ vālakhilyāḥ marīcipāḥ

11. O son, do not act rashly. Otherwise, you will immediately suffer distress. May the enraged Vālakhilyas, who subsist on rays of light, not burn you.

Words meanings summery:

• पुत्र (putra) - O son (son)

• मा (mā) - don't (not, don't)

• साहसम् (sāhasam) - rash act (rash act, violence, audacity)

• कार्षीः (kārṣīḥ) - do (commit) (do, make)

• मा (mā) - otherwise (implying a consequence) (not, don't)

• सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately (immediately, instantly, at once)

• लप्स्यसे (lapsyase) - you will suffer/experience (you will obtain, you will get)

• व्यथाम् (vyathām) - distress (distress, pain, suffering, trouble)

• मा (mā) - lest, may not (not, don't, lest)

• त्वा (tvā) - you

• दहेयुः (daheyuḥ) - may they not burn (they might burn, they should burn)

• सङ्क्रुद्धाः (saṅkruddhāḥ) - enraged (enraged, extremely angry)

• वालखिल्याः (vālakhilyāḥ) - Vālakhilyas (Vālakhilyas (name of dwarf sages))

• मरीचिपाः (marīcipāḥ) - who subsist on rays of light (an epithet for ascetics) (those who drink rays, ray-drinkers)

Words meanings and morphology

पुत्र (putra) - O son (son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

मा (mā) - don't (not, don't)

(indeclinable)

साहसम् (sāhasam) - rash act (rash act, violence, audacity)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sāhasa

sāhasa - violence, rashness, audacity, daring deed

Root: sah (class 1)

Note: object of kārṣīḥ

कार्षीः (kārṣīḥ) - do (commit) (do, make)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, aorist (prohibitive) (luṅ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मा (mā) - otherwise (implying a consequence) (not, don't)

(indeclinable)

सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately (immediately, instantly, at once)

(indeclinable)

लप्स्यसे (lapsyase) - you will suffer/experience (you will obtain, you will get)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

व्यथाम् (vyathām) - distress (distress, pain, suffering, trouble)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vyathā

vyathā - distress, pain, suffering, fear

action noun

derived from root vyath

Root: vyath (class 1)

Note: object of lapsyase

मा (mā) - lest, may not (not, don't, lest)

(indeclinable)

त्वा (tvā) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (singular)

Note: object of daheyuḥ

दहेयुः (daheyuḥ) - may they not burn (they might burn, they should burn)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of dah

Root: dah (class 1)

Note: used with mā for negative wish

सङ्क्रुद्धाः (saṅkruddhāḥ) - enraged (enraged, extremely angry)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṅkruddha

saṅkruddha - enraged, very angry, furious

past passive participle

derived from root krudh with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: describes Vālakhilyas

वालखिल्याः (vālakhilyāḥ) - Vālakhilyas (Vālakhilyas (name of dwarf sages))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vālakhilya

vālakhilya - Vālakhilyas (a class of 60,000 tiny sages, said to be thumb-sized)

Note: proper noun

मरीचिपाः (marīcipāḥ) - who subsist on rays of light (an epithet for ascetics) (those who drink rays, ray-drinkers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of marīcipa

marīcipa - drinking rays of light, subsisting on rays of light

agent noun

compound of marīci (ray) and pa (drinker, from root pā)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (marīci+pa)

• marīci – ray of light, particle of light
  noun (masculine)
• pa – drinker, protector
  agent noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  derived from root pā
  Root: pā (class 1)

Note: describes Vālakhilyas