महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-119, verse-9

तथेति समनुज्ञाय सा प्रविश्याब्रवीत्स्नुषाम् ।
अम्बिके तव पुत्रस्य दुर्नयात्किल भारताः ।
सानुबन्धा विनङ्क्ष्यन्ति पौत्राश्चैवेति नः श्रुतम् ॥९॥

9. tatheti samanujñāya sā praviśyābravītsnuṣām ,
ambike tava putrasya durnayātkila bhāratāḥ ,
sānubandhā vinaṅkṣyanti pautrāścaiveti naḥ śrutam.

9. tathā iti samanuñjñāya sā praviśya
abravīt snuṣām ambike tava putrasya
durnayāt kila bhāratāḥ sa-anubandhāḥ
vinaṅkṣyanti pautrāḥ ca eva iti naḥ śrutam

9. Assenting with 'So be it,' she entered and spoke to her daughter-in-law: 'O Ambikā, due to your son's misgovernance, the Bhāratas, along with their followers and even their grandsons, will certainly perish. This is what we have heard.'

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• इति (iti) - thus (marking quoted speech)

• समनुञ्ज्ञाय (samanuñjñāya) - having assented, having permitted, having agreed

• सा (sā) - she

• प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she spoke, she said

• स्नुषाम् (snuṣām) - to the daughter-in-law

• अम्बिके (ambike) - O Ambikā!

• तव (tava) - your

• पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of the son

• दुर्नयात् (durnayāt) - due to misconduct, from bad policy

• किल (kila) - indeed, surely, as it were

• भारताः (bhāratāḥ) - the Bharatas, descendants of Bharata

• स-अनुबन्धाः (sa-anubandhāḥ) - with their connections, with their followers

• विनङ्क्ष्यन्ति (vinaṅkṣyanti) - they will perish completely, they will be utterly destroyed

• पौत्राः (pautrāḥ) - grandsons

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• इति (iti) - thus (marking quoted speech)

• नः (naḥ) - by us

• श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus (marking quoted speech)

(indeclinable)

समनुञ्ज्ञाय (samanuñjñāya) - having assented, having permitted, having agreed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

formed with suffix -ya after prefixes sam and anu

Prefixes: sam+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

formed with suffix -ya after prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she spoke, she said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

स्नुषाम् (snuṣām) - to the daughter-in-law

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of snuṣā

snuṣā - daughter-in-law

अम्बिके (ambike) - O Ambikā!

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of ambikā

ambikā - Ambikā (proper name), mother

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you, your

पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of the son

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

दुर्नयात् (durnayāt) - due to misconduct, from bad policy

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of durnaya

durnaya - bad conduct, misgovernance, imprudence, evil policy

Compound type : tatpurusha (dur+naya)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill-
  prefix
• naya – conduct, policy, guidance, leadership
  noun (masculine)

किल (kila) - indeed, surely, as it were

(indeclinable)

भारताः (bhāratāḥ) - the Bharatas, descendants of Bharata

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, a member of the Bharata lineage

स-अनुबन्धाः (sa-anubandhāḥ) - with their connections, with their followers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-anubandha

sa-anubandha - having followers, connected with

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+anubandha)

• sa – with, together with
  prefix
• anubandha – connection, attachment, consequence, follower
  noun (masculine)

विनङ्क्ष्यन्ति (vinaṅkṣyanti) - they will perish completely, they will be utterly destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of vi-naś

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)

पौत्राः (pautrāḥ) - grandsons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pautra

pautra - grandson (son's son)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus (marking quoted speech)

(indeclinable)

नः (naḥ) - by us

(pronoun)

Instrumental, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us, by us

Note: Used as an enclitic for dative/genitive/instrumental plural of asmad.

श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, listened, known by tradition

Past Passive Participle

root śru (to hear)

Root: śru (class 5)