महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-119, verse-29

ततो जलविहारार्थं कारयामास भारत ।
चेलकम्बलवेश्मानि विचित्राणि महान्ति च ॥२९॥

29. tato jalavihārārthaṁ kārayāmāsa bhārata ,
celakambalaveśmāni vicitrāṇi mahānti ca.

29. tataḥ jalavihārārtham kārayāmāsa bhārata
celakambalaveśmāni vicitrāṇi mahānti ca

29. Then, O Bhārata, he (Duryodhana) caused various wonderful and large shelters made of cloth and blankets to be constructed for water recreation.

29. אז, הו בְּהָארַטַה, הוא הקים לשם שעשועי מים אוהלים גדולים ומופלאים עשויים בד ושמיכות.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

• जलविहारार्थम् (jalavihārārtham) - for the purpose of water recreation/sport

• कारयामास (kārayāmāsa) - he caused to be made, he arranged for

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

• चेलकम्बलवेश्मानि (celakambalaveśmāni) - houses/shelters of cloth and blankets

• विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - wonderful, variegated, diverse

• महान्ति (mahānti) - large, great, extensive

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

(indeclinable)

जलविहारार्थम् (jalavihārārtham) - for the purpose of water recreation/sport

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jalavihārārtha

jalavihārārtha - for the purpose of water recreation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+vihāra+artha)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• vihāra – recreation, sport, walking for pleasure
  noun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, object, meaning
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially here

कारयामास (kārayāmāsa) - he caused to be made, he arranged for

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of kṛ

Perfect Tense, 3rd Person Singular, Parasmaipada, Causative

Root kṛ + aya (causative) + ām āsa (perfect termination)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian

चेलकम्बलवेश्मानि (celakambalaveśmāni) - houses/shelters of cloth and blankets

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of celakambalaveśman

celakambalaveśman - houses/shelters made of cloth and blankets

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cela+kambala+veśman)

• cela – cloth, garment
  noun (neuter)
• kambala – blanket, woollen cloth
  noun (masculine)
• veśman – house, dwelling, shelter
  noun (neuter)

विचित्राणि (vicitrāṇi) - wonderful, variegated, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vicitra

vicitra - wonderful, variegated, diverse, beautiful

महान्ति (mahānti) - large, great, extensive

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of mahat

mahat - large, great, extensive, mighty

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

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