महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-119, verse-42

एवं दुर्योधनः कर्णः शकुनिश्चापि सौबलः ।
अनेकैरभ्युपायैस्ताञ्जिघांसन्ति स्म पाण्डवान् ॥४२॥

42. evaṁ duryodhanaḥ karṇaḥ śakuniścāpi saubalaḥ ,
anekairabhyupāyaistāñjighāṁsanti sma pāṇḍavān.

42. evam duryodhanaḥ karṇaḥ śakuniḥ ca api saubalaḥ
anekaiḥ abhyupāyaiḥ tān jighāṃsanti sma pāṇḍavān

42. Thus, Duryodhana, Karna, and also Shakuni, the son of Subala, desired to kill the Pāṇḍavas by numerous stratagems.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Shakuni

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even

• सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Shakuni, son of Subala (son of Subala (an epithet for Shakuni))

• अनेकैः (anekaiḥ) - by many, by numerous

• अभ्युपायैः (abhyupāyaiḥ) - by means, by stratagems, by devices

• तान् (tān) - those, them

• जिघांसन्ति (jighāṁsanti) - they desire to kill

• स्म (sma) - (particle indicating past tense with present verb)

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (name of the eldest Kaurava prince), hard to conquer

Prefix: dur

Root: yudh (class 4)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (name of a prominent warrior, son of Sūrya), ear

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Shakuni

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - Shakuni (name of the maternal uncle of Duryodhana), a bird

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Shakuni, son of Subala (son of Subala (an epithet for Shakuni))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - son of Subala, belonging to Subala, descendant of Subala

Patronymic (apatya) formation from Subala.

अनेकैः (anekaiḥ) - by many, by numerous

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aneka

aneka - not one, many, numerous, various

Negation (nañ-tatpuruṣa) of 'eka'.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+eka)

• a – not, un-, without
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• eka – one, single, alone, unique
  adjective (masculine)

अभ्युपायैः (abhyupāyaiḥ) - by means, by stratagems, by devices

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of abhyupāya

abhyupāya - means, expedient, stratagem, device, way

From root i (to go) with prefixes abhi and upa.

Prefixes: abhi+upa

Root: i (class 2)

तान् (tān) - those, them

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it, those, them

जिघांसन्ति (jighāṁsanti) - they desire to kill

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of jighāṃs

desiderative

Desiderative form of root han (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

स्म (sma) - (particle indicating past tense with present verb)

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

Apatya (patronymic) derivation from Pāṇḍu.