महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-119, verse-28

एवं स निश्चयं पापः कृत्वा दुर्योधनस्तदा ।
नित्यमेवान्तरप्रेक्षी भीमस्यासीन्महात्मनः ॥२८॥

28. evaṁ sa niścayaṁ pāpaḥ kṛtvā duryodhanastadā ,
nityamevāntaraprekṣī bhīmasyāsīnmahātmanaḥ.

28. evam saḥ niścayam pāpaḥ kṛtvā duryodhanaḥ tadā
nityam eva antaraprekṣī bhīmasya āsīt mahātmanaḥ

28. Having thus made this wicked resolution, Duryodhana then constantly watched for an opportunity concerning the great-souled Bhīma.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• सः (saḥ) - he (Duryodhana) (he)

• निश्चयम् (niścayam) - resolution, determination, certainty

• पापः (pāpaḥ) - wicked, sinful one

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (name of the eldest Kaurava)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• अन्तरप्रेक्षी (antaraprekṣī) - one who watches for an opportunity/interval, attentive to gaps

• भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhīma

• आसीत् (āsīt) - he was, it was

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled, of the noble one

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he (Duryodhana) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

निश्चयम् (niścayam) - resolution, determination, certainty

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niścaya

niścaya - resolution, determination, certainty

पापः (pāpaḥ) - wicked, sinful one

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - wicked, sinful, evil

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

(indeclinable)

Gerund/Absolutive

Root kṛ + suffix tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana (name of the eldest Kaurava)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (name of the eldest Kaurava)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

अन्तरप्रेक्षी (antaraprekṣī) - one who watches for an opportunity/interval, attentive to gaps

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of antaraprekṣin

antaraprekṣin - one who watches for an opportunity/interval, attentive to gaps

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antara+prekṣin)

• antara – interval, opportunity, gap, interior
  noun (neuter)
• prekṣin – one who sees, watches, observer
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Root īkṣ + prefix pra + ṇin (agent suffix)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhīma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pandava)

आसीत् (āsīt) - he was, it was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect Tense, 3rd Person Singular, Parasmaipada

Root as + t (3rd sg imperfect)

Root: as (class 2)

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled, of the noble one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)