Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
1,119

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-119, verse-2

कुरूंश्च विप्रमुख्यांश्च भोजयित्वा सहस्रशः ।
रत्नौघान्द्विजमुख्येभ्यो दत्त्वा ग्रामवरानपि ॥२॥
2. kurūṁśca vipramukhyāṁśca bhojayitvā sahasraśaḥ ,
ratnaughāndvijamukhyebhyo dattvā grāmavarānapi.
2. kurūn ca vipramukhyān ca bhojayitvā sahasraśaḥ |
ratnaughān dvijamukhyebhyaḥ dattvā grāmavarān api
2. After feeding thousands of Kurus and prominent Brahmins, and after giving vast quantities of jewels and excellent villages to the chief Brahmins (twice-born), (they completed the rites).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुरून् (kurūn) - the members of the Kuru dynasty/clan (the Kurus)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • विप्रमुख्यान् (vipramukhyān) - chief Brahmins, principal Brahmins
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भोजयित्वा (bhojayitvā) - having caused to eat, having fed
  • सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands
  • रत्नौघान् (ratnaughān) - heaps of jewels, multitudes of gems
  • द्विजमुख्येभ्यः (dvijamukhyebhyaḥ) - to the chief Brahmins, to the principal twice-born
  • दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given
  • ग्रामवरान् (grāmavarān) - excellent villages, best villages
  • अपि (api) - also, even

Words meanings and morphology

कुरून् (kurūn) - the members of the Kuru dynasty/clan (the Kurus)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kuru
kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king and his descendants)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विप्रमुख्यान् (vipramukhyān) - chief Brahmins, principal Brahmins
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vipramukhya
vipramukhya - chief among Brahmins
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vipra+mukhya)
  • vipra – Brahmin, inspired, wise
    noun (masculine)
  • mukhya – chief, principal, foremost
    adjective (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भोजयित्वा (bhojayitvā) - having caused to eat, having fed
(indeclinable)
Gerund (absolutive) of causative verb
Formed from the causative stem 'bhojayi-' of root √bhuj, with the suffix -tvā.
Root: bhuj (class 7)
सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands
(indeclinable)
Formed from 'sahasra' (thousand) with the adverbial suffix -śaḥ.
रत्नौघान् (ratnaughān) - heaps of jewels, multitudes of gems
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ratnaugha
ratnaugha - multitude of jewels, heap of gems
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+ogha)
  • ratna – jewel, gem, treasure
    noun (neuter)
  • ogha – flood, stream, multitude, heap
    noun (masculine)
द्विजमुख्येभ्यः (dvijamukhyebhyaḥ) - to the chief Brahmins, to the principal twice-born
(noun)
Dative, masculine, plural of dvijamukhya
dvijamukhya - chief among the twice-born (Brahmins)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+mukhya)
  • dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kṣatriya, Vaiśya, or bird, tooth)
    noun (masculine)
  • mukhya – chief, principal, foremost
    adjective (masculine)
दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having given
(indeclinable)
Gerund (absolutive)
Formed from root √dā with the suffix -tvā.
Root: dā (class 3)
ग्रामवरान् (grāmavarān) - excellent villages, best villages
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of grāmavara
grāmavara - excellent village
Compound type : karmadhāraya (grāma+vara)
  • grāma – village, community
    noun (masculine)
  • vara – best, excellent, boon, bridegroom
    adjective (masculine)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)