महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-113, verse-41

धार्मिकश्च कुरूणां स भविष्यति न संशयः ।
दत्तस्यापि च धर्मेण नाधर्मे रंस्यते मनः ॥४१॥

41. dhārmikaśca kurūṇāṁ sa bhaviṣyati na saṁśayaḥ ,
dattasyāpi ca dharmeṇa nādharme raṁsyate manaḥ.

41. dhārmikaḥ ca kurūṇām saḥ bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ
dattasya api ca dharmeṇa na adharme raṃsyate manaḥ

41. And he will undoubtedly be righteous among the Kurus. Even for one thus given by (the deity) Dharma, the mind will not delight in unrighteousness (adharma).

Words meanings summery:

• धार्मिकः (dhārmikaḥ) - The child will embody high moral conduct. (righteous, virtuous, pious, religious)

• च (ca) - and, also

• कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - Of the Kuru clan/dynasty, among the Kuru people. (of the Kurus)

• सः (saḥ) - Refers to the future child. (he, that)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

• न (na) - not, no

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - There is no uncertainty about his future righteousness. (doubt, uncertainty)

• दत्तस्य (dattasya) - Refers to the child, born by the power of the mantra, as a gift from a deity. Genitive, so 'of the one given'. (of the given, of the gift, of him who is given)

• अपि (api) - Emphasizes that even this divinely 'given' child will not deviate. (also, even, too)

• च (ca) - and, also

• धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - By the deity Dharma, referring to the source of the child. (by (Dharma) (the deity), by righteousness (dharma), by duty)

• न (na) - not, no

• अधर्मे (adharme) - His mind will not find joy in wrong actions. (in unrighteousness, in injustice, in sin)

• रंस्यते (raṁsyate) - The mind will not take pleasure in unrighteousness. (will delight, will rejoice, will play)

• मनः (manaḥ) - The inner inclination or disposition. (mind, intellect, heart)

Words meanings and morphology

धार्मिकः (dhārmikaḥ) - The child will embody high moral conduct. (righteous, virtuous, pious, religious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhārmika

dhārmika - righteous, virtuous, pious, religious, conforming to (dharma)

Derived from dharma with -ika suffix.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: conjunction

कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - Of the Kuru clan/dynasty, among the Kuru people. (of the Kurus)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king or dynasty), a member of the Kuru tribe

सः (saḥ) - Refers to the future child. (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future tense

Future tense, 3rd person singular, active voice.

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: negation particle

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - There is no uncertainty about his future righteousness. (doubt, uncertainty)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation

From root śī (to lie, to doubt) with upasarga saṃ.

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)

दत्तस्य (dattasya) - Refers to the child, born by the power of the mantra, as a gift from a deity. Genitive, so 'of the one given'. (of the given, of the gift, of him who is given)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of datta

datta - given, granted, presented, a gift

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dā (to give).

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies an implied 'putrasya' (of the son) or 'tasya' (of him).

अपि (api) - Emphasizes that even this divinely 'given' child will not deviate. (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

Note: particle

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: conjunction

धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - By the deity Dharma, referring to the source of the child. (by (Dharma) (the deity), by righteousness (dharma), by duty)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - righteousness, virtue, duty, law, justice, intrinsic nature (dharma), the deity Dharma

From root dhṛ (to uphold, support).

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

Note: negation particle

अधर्मे (adharme) - His mind will not find joy in wrong actions. (in unrighteousness, in injustice, in sin)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of adharma

adharma - unrighteousness, injustice, wrong, sin, vice

Negative compound of a- (not) and dharma.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dharma)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• dharma – righteousness, duty, law, intrinsic nature (dharma)
  noun (masculine)
  From root dhṛ (to uphold, support).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

रंस्यते (raṁsyate) - The mind will not take pleasure in unrighteousness. (will delight, will rejoice, will play)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of ram

Future tense

Future tense, ātmanepada, of root ram.

Root: ram (class 1)

मनः (manaḥ) - The inner inclination or disposition. (mind, intellect, heart)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart, soul, thought

From root man (to think).

Root: man (class 4)