महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-113, verse-23

अस्माकमपि ते जन्म विदितं कमलेक्षणे ।
कृष्णद्वैपायनाद्भीरु कुरूणां वंशवृद्धये ॥२३॥

23. asmākamapi te janma viditaṁ kamalekṣaṇe ,
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanādbhīru kurūṇāṁ vaṁśavṛddhaye.

23. asmākam api te janma viditam kamalekṣaṇe
kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāt bhīru kurūṇām vaṃśavṛddhaye

23. O lotus-eyed one, O timid one, your birth from Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana, for the prosperity of the Kuru lineage, is also known to us.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, to us

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• ते (te) - your, to you

• जन्म (janma) - birth, origin

• विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood

• कमलेक्षणे (kamalekṣaṇe) - O lotus-eyed one

• कृष्णद्वैपायनात् (kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāt) - from Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana (Vyāsa)

• भीरु (bhīru) - O timid one, O fearful one

• कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

• वंशवृद्धये (vaṁśavṛddhaye) - for the increase/prosperity of the lineage

Words meanings and morphology

अस्माकम् (asmākam) - of us, to us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - your, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

जन्म (janma) - birth, origin

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of janman

janman - birth, origin, existence

Root: jan (class 4)

विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vidita

vidita - known, understood, perceived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vid (to know).

Root: vid (class 2)

कमलेक्षणे (kamalekṣaṇe) - O lotus-eyed one

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of kamalekṣaṇā

kamalekṣaṇā - lotus-eyed (woman)

A bahuvrīhi compound describing someone whose eyes are like lotuses.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kamala+īkṣaṇa)

• kamala – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root 'īkṣ' (to see).
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

कृष्णद्वैपायनात् (kṛṣṇadvaipāyanāt) - from Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana (Vyāsa)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇadvaipāyana

kṛṣṇadvaipāyana - Kṛṣṇadvaipāyana (another name for Vyāsa, born on an island - dvīpa - and dark-skinned - kṛṣṇa)

भीरु (bhīru) - O timid one, O fearful one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bhīru

bhīru - timid, fearful, a timid person

Root: bhī (class 3)

कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king, also referring to his descendants)

वंशवृद्धये (vaṁśavṛddhaye) - for the increase/prosperity of the lineage

(noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of vaṃśavṛddhi

vaṁśavṛddhi - growth of family, increase of lineage

A tatpuruṣa compound meaning 'increase/growth of the lineage'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaṃśa+vṛddhi)

• vaṃśa – lineage, family, race, bamboo
  noun (masculine)
• vṛddhi – growth, increase, prosperity, augmentation
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root 'vṛdh' (to grow).
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)