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1,113

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-113, verse-2

एवमेतत्पुरा कुन्ति व्युषिताश्वश्चकार ह ।
यथा त्वयोक्तं कल्याणि स ह्यासीदमरोपमः ॥२॥
2. evametatpurā kunti vyuṣitāśvaścakāra ha ,
yathā tvayoktaṁ kalyāṇi sa hyāsīdamaropamaḥ.
2. evam etat purā Kunti vyuṣitāśvaḥ cakāra ha yathā
tvayā uktam kalyāṇi saḥ hi āsīt amara upamaḥ
2. O Kunti, this indeed was done formerly by Vyushitashva, just as you have stated, O auspicious one. He was, in fact, comparable to a god.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • पुरा (purā) - formerly, in ancient times, previously
  • कुन्ति (kunti) - O Kunti
  • व्युषिताश्वः (vyuṣitāśvaḥ) - King Vyushitashva, a figure from ancient lore. (Vyushitashva)
  • चकार (cakāra) - did, made, performed
  • (ha) - indeed, surely
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken, stated
  • कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - O auspicious one, O beautiful one
  • सः (saḥ) - he
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
  • अमर (amara) - immortal, god
  • उपमः (upamaḥ) - like, comparable to, similar

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of etas
etas - this, that
पुरा (purā) - formerly, in ancient times, previously
(indeclinable)
कुन्ति (kunti) - O Kunti
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of Kunti
Kunti - Kunti (name of a queen, mother of the Pandavas)
व्युषिताश्वः (vyuṣitāśvaḥ) - King Vyushitashva, a figure from ancient lore. (Vyushitashva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vyuṣitāśva
vyuṣitāśva - Vyushitashva (name of a king)
चकार (cakāra) - did, made, performed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Perfect (Liṭ) tense, active voice, 3rd person singular
From root kṛ (class 8, also class 5), perfect form (Liṭ), reduplication.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(ha) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of tvad
tvad - you
उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken, stated
(adjective)
neuter, singular of vac
vac - to speak, to say
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac (class 2) with suffix -ta.
Root: vac (class 2)
कल्याणि (kalyāṇi) - O auspicious one, O beautiful one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇī
kalyāṇī - auspicious, beautiful, excellent
सः (saḥ) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as
Imperfect (Laṅ) tense, active voice, 3rd person singular
From root as (class 2), imperfect form (Laṅ).
Root: as (class 2)
अमर (amara) - immortal, god
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of amara
amara - immortal, god, deity
A (negative prefix) + mara (from mṛ, 'to die')
उपमः (upamaḥ) - like, comparable to, similar
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of upama
upama - resemblance, comparison, simile; like, similar