योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-182, verse-8

कालेनानन्तरमसावेकः श्रीपर्वतं गतः ।
स्वामिनं कार्तिकेयं च द्वितीयस्तपसे गतः ॥ ८ ॥

kālenānantaramasāvekaḥ śrīparvataṃ gataḥ ,
svāminaṃ kārtikeyaṃ ca dvitīyastapase gataḥ 8

8. kālena anantaram asau ekaḥ śrīparvatam gataḥ
svāminam kārtikeyam ca dvitīyaḥ tapase gataḥ

8. anantaram kālena asau ekaḥ śrīparvatam gataḥ,
ca dvitīyaḥ svāminam kārtikeyam tapase gataḥ

8. After some time, one of them went to Śrīparvata, and a second went to Lord Kārtikeya for asceticism (tapas).

Words meanings summery:

• कालेन (kālena) - after time (by time, in time, after time)

• अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - immediately after, subsequently (immediately after, next, subsequently)

• असौ (asau) - one of them, that one (that one (masc. nom. sg.))

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one (of the ascetics) (one, a single)

• श्रीपर्वतम् (śrīparvatam) - to Śrīparvata (to Śrīparvata (Mount Śrī))

• गतः (gataḥ) - went (gone, arrived)

• स्वामिनम् (svāminam) - Lord (Kārtikeya) (master, lord, owner (acc. sg.))

• कार्तिकेयम् (kārtikeyam) - Kārtikeya (Kārtikeya (acc. sg.), son of Kṛttikā)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (ascetic) (second, a second)

• तपसे (tapase) - for asceticism (tapas) (for asceticism, for penance (dative sg.))

• गतः (gataḥ) - went (gone, arrived)

Words meanings and morphology

कालेन (kālena) - after time (by time, in time, after time)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, season, destiny

Note: Used with 'anantaram' to mean 'after some time'.

अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - immediately after, subsequently (immediately after, next, subsequently)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+antara)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• antara – interval, intermediate, interior, difference
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adverbial usage from accusative singular neuter of anantara.

असौ (asau) - one of them, that one (that one (masc. nom. sg.))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, yonder, that one

Note: Refers to one of the ascetics mentioned previously.

एकः (ekaḥ) - one (of the ascetics) (one, a single)

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'asau'.

श्रीपर्वतम् (śrīparvatam) - to Śrīparvata (to Śrīparvata (Mount Śrī))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śrīparvata

śrīparvata - Mount Śrī, a holy mountain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śrī+parvata)

• śrī – splendor, prosperity, wealth, goddess Lakṣmī
  noun (feminine)
• parvata – mountain, rock
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of motion, governed by 'gataḥ'.

गतः (gataḥ) - went (gone, arrived)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, arrived, come

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verbal root 'gam' (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'ekaḥ'.

स्वामिनम् (svāminam) - Lord (Kārtikeya) (master, lord, owner (acc. sg.))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svāmin

svāmin - owner, master, lord, spiritual preceptor

Note: Object of motion, implies 'to' or 'towards'.

कार्तिकेयम् (kārtikeyam) - Kārtikeya (Kārtikeya (acc. sg.), son of Kṛttikā)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kārtikeya

kārtikeya - Kārtikeya, the son of Śiva (also known as Skanda, Murugan)

Derived from Kṛttikā (Pleiades) as his foster mothers

Note: Agrees with 'svāminam'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - a second (ascetic) (second, a second)

(numeral)

Note: Subject of the second 'gataḥ'.

तपसे (tapase) - for asceticism (tapas) (for asceticism, for penance (dative sg.))

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - heat, religious austerity, penance, asceticism

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Indicates purpose, 'for asceticism'.

गतः (gataḥ) - went (gone, arrived)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, arrived, come

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verbal root 'gam' (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'dvitīyaḥ'.