योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-182, verse-28

अस्त्येतेषां किलाष्टानां भार्याष्टकमनिन्दितम् ।
दिगन्तराणां नियतं ताराष्टकमिवोज्ज्वलम् ॥ २८ ॥

astyeteṣāṃ kilāṣṭānāṃ bhāryāṣṭakamaninditam ,
digantarāṇāṃ niyataṃ tārāṣṭakamivojjvalam 28

28. asti eteṣām kila aṣṭānām bhāryāṣṭakam aninditam
digantarāṇām niyatam tārāṣṭakam iva ujjvalam

28. kila eteṣām aṣṭānām aninditam bhāryāṣṭakam asti
digantarāṇām niyatam ujjvalam tārāṣṭakam iva

28. Certainly, these eight men have an irreproachable group of eight wives, truly radiant like a cluster of eight stars spread across the directions.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्ति (asti) - there is, exists

• एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these

• किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, reportedly

• अष्टानाम् (aṣṭānām) - of eight

• भार्याष्टकम् (bhāryāṣṭakam) - a group of eight wives (an octet of wives, eight wives)

• अनिन्दितम् (aninditam) - blameless, irreproachable

• दिगन्तराणाम् (digantarāṇām) - spread across the directions (like in the firmament) (of the directions, of the regions)

• नियतम् (niyatam) - truly, definitely (certainly, truly, fixed)

• ताराष्टकम् (tārāṣṭakam) - an octet of stars, a cluster of eight stars

• इव (iva) - like, as

• उज्ज्वलम् (ujjvalam) - radiant, shining, brilliant

Words meanings and morphology

अस्ति (asti) - there is, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

एतेषाम् (eteṣām) - of these

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, that

किल (kila) - indeed, certainly, reportedly

(indeclinable)

अष्टानाम् (aṣṭānām) - of eight

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of aṣṭan

aṣṭan - eight

Note: Agrees with 'eteṣām' (masculine plural).

भार्याष्टकम् (bhāryāṣṭakam) - a group of eight wives (an octet of wives, eight wives)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhāryāṣṭaka

bhāryāṣṭaka - group of eight wives

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāryā+aṣṭaka)

• bhāryā – wife
  noun (feminine)
• aṣṭaka – octet, group of eight
  noun (neuter)

अनिन्दितम् (aninditam) - blameless, irreproachable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anindita

anindita - not blamed, irreproachable, faultless

Past Passive Participle

Negated (an-) past passive participle of the root 'nind' (to blame).

Prefix: a

Root: nind (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'bhāryāṣṭakam'.

दिगन्तराणाम् (digantarāṇām) - spread across the directions (like in the firmament) (of the directions, of the regions)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of digantara

digantara - interval between directions, different region, points of the compass

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (diś+antara)

• diś – direction, quarter (of the sky)
  noun (feminine)
• antara – interval, space, interior, different
  noun (neuter)

नियतम् (niyatam) - truly, definitely (certainly, truly, fixed)

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root yam- with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: yam (class 1)

ताराष्टकम् (tārāṣṭakam) - an octet of stars, a cluster of eight stars

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tārāṣṭaka

tārāṣṭaka - group of eight stars

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tārā+aṣṭaka)

• tārā – star
  noun (feminine)
• aṣṭaka – octet, group of eight
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)

उज्ज्वलम् (ujjvalam) - radiant, shining, brilliant

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ujjvala

ujjvala - bright, radiant, shining, splendid

Derived from root jval- with prefix ud-.

Prefix: ud

Root: jval (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'bhāryāṣṭakam' and 'tārāṣṭakam'.