योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-59, verse-13
को नु भूत्वाऽनुबध्नामि वृत्तिं कथमवाप धीः ।
आद्यमध्यान्तमानानि संकल्पकलनान्यहम् ॥ १३ ॥
आद्यमध्यान्तमानानि संकल्पकलनान्यहम् ॥ १३ ॥
ko nu bhūtvā'nubadhnāmi vṛttiṃ kathamavāpa dhīḥ ,
ādyamadhyāntamānāni saṃkalpakalanānyaham 13
ādyamadhyāntamānāni saṃkalpakalanānyaham 13
13.
kaḥ nu bhūtvā anubadhnāmi vṛttim katham avāpa dhīḥ
ādya madhya anta mānāni saṃkalpa kalanāni aham
ādya madhya anta mānāni saṃkalpa kalanāni aham
13.
katham dhīḥ avāpa? kaḥ nu bhūtvā vṛttim anubadhnāmi?
aham ādya madhya anta mānāni saṃkalpa kalanāni
aham ādya madhya anta mānāni saṃkalpa kalanāni
13.
Having become what (kind of being), do I then bind myself to activities? How did this intellect (dhī) come to attain (this state)? I am these mental determinations (saṃkalpa-kalanā) that measure existence in terms of beginning, middle, and end.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कः (kaḥ) - who; what
- नु (nu) - indeed; now; then (interrogative or emphatic particle)
- भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become; being
- अनुबध्नामि (anubadhnāmi) - I bind; I attach; I connect
- वृत्तिम् (vṛttim) - activity; modification; function; state
- कथम् (katham) - how; in what manner
- अवाप (avāpa) - obtained; attained
- धीः (dhīḥ) - intellect; understanding; mind
- आद्य (ādya) - first; original; beginning
- मध्य (madhya) - middle; central
- अन्त (anta) - end; limit; conclusion
- मानानि (mānāni) - measures; estimations; objects of knowledge
- संकल्प (saṁkalpa) - intention; resolve; mental formation
- कलनानि (kalanāni) - calculations; conceptions; mental creations
- अहम् (aham) - I
Words meanings and morphology
कः (kaḥ) - who; what
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which (interrogative pronoun)
नु (nu) - indeed; now; then (interrogative or emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become; being
(indeclinable)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) formed from root 'bhū' + 'tvā' suffix
अनुबध्नामि (anubadhnāmi) - I bind; I attach; I connect
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of anubandh
Prefix: anu
Root: bandh (class 9)
वृत्तिम् (vṛttim) - activity; modification; function; state
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛtti
vṛtti - activity, modification, function, state, mode, course of conduct, livelihood
Root: vṛt (class 1)
कथम् (katham) - how; in what manner
(indeclinable)
अवाप (avāpa) - obtained; attained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect / aorist (liṭ) of avāp
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
धीः (dhīḥ) - intellect; understanding; mind
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhī
dhī - intellect, understanding, mind, thought, reflection, wisdom
आद्य (ādya) - first; original; beginning
(adjective)
neuter, singular of ādya
ādya - first, primary, original, ancient, initial
मध्य (madhya) - middle; central
(adjective)
neuter, singular of madhya
madhya - middle, central, intermediate
अन्त (anta) - end; limit; conclusion
(noun)
neuter, singular of anta
anta - end, limit, conclusion, boundary, vicinity
मानानि (mānāni) - measures; estimations; objects of knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of māna
māna - measure, dimension, standard, estimation, pride, respect, object of knowledge
Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (ādya+madhya+anta+māna)
- ādya – first, primary, original, ancient, initial
adjective (masculine) - madhya – middle, central, intermediate
adjective (neuter) - anta – end, limit, conclusion, boundary, vicinity
noun (masculine) - māna – measure, dimension, standard, estimation, object of knowledge
noun (neuter)
संकल्प (saṁkalpa) - intention; resolve; mental formation
(noun)
masculine, singular of saṃkalpa
saṁkalpa - intention, resolve, volition, mental formation, conception, imagination
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
कलनानि (kalanāni) - calculations; conceptions; mental creations
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kalana
kalana - calculating, computing, conceiving, creation, imagination
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃkalpa+kalana)
- saṃkalpa – intention, resolve, volition, mental formation, conception, imagination
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1) - kalana – calculating, computing, conceiving, creation, imagination
noun (neuter)
Root: kal (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I (first person pronoun)