योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-32, verse-46

क्षीणे पुर्यष्टके चित्तं यदा व्योमनि लीयते ।
तदा स्फुरति देहोऽयं मृत इत्युच्यतेऽपि च ॥ ४६ ॥

kṣīṇe puryaṣṭake cittaṃ yadā vyomani līyate ,
tadā sphurati deho'yaṃ mṛta ityucyate'pi ca 46

46. kṣīṇe pury-aṣṭake cittam yadā vyomani līyate
tadā sphurati dehaḥ ayam mṛtaḥ iti ucyate api ca

46. yadā pury-aṣṭake kṣīṇe cittam vyomani līyate,
tadā ayam dehaḥ sphurati api ca mṛtaḥ iti ucyate.

46. When the eight-fold subtle body (pury-aṣṭaka) is diminished, and consciousness (citta) merges into the void (vyoman), then this body simply exists and is also declared to be dead.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षीणे (kṣīṇe) - diminished, worn out (exhausted, diminished, wasted away)

• पुर्य्-अष्टके (pury-aṣṭake) - in the subtle body (in the eight-fold city; in the subtle body)

• चित्तम् (cittam) - consciousness (mind, consciousness)

• यदा (yadā) - when

• व्योमनि (vyomani) - into the void (in the sky, in space, in the ether, in the void)

• लीयते (līyate) - merges, dissolves (merges, dissolves, clings, disappears)

• तदा (tadā) - then, consequently (then, at that time)

• स्फुरति (sphurati) - exists, is perceived (as inert) (quivers, pulsates, throbs, appears, manifests)

• देहः (dehaḥ) - this physical body (body)

• अयम् (ayam) - this (body) (this)

• मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - dead (dead, deceased)

• इति (iti) - thus, indicating reported speech or thought (thus, so, in this way)

• उच्यते (ucyate) - is declared (is said, is called)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even)

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

क्षीणे (kṣīṇe) - diminished, worn out (exhausted, diminished, wasted away)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of kṣīṇa

kṣīṇa - exhausted, diminished, destroyed, wasted away

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kṣi (to waste, to perish)

Root: kṣi (class 5)

Note: Qualifies pury-aṣṭake in a locative absolute construction.

पुर्य्-अष्टके (pury-aṣṭake) - in the subtle body (in the eight-fold city; in the subtle body)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pury-aṣṭaka

pury-aṣṭaka - eight-fold city, the subtle body (consisting of five subtle elements, intellect, ego, and mind)

Compound type : dvigu (pur+aṣṭaka)

• pur – city, body
  noun (feminine)
• aṣṭaka – group of eight
  noun (neuter)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

चित्तम् (cittam) - consciousness (mind, consciousness)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of citta

citta - mind, consciousness, thought

Root: cit (class 1)

Note: Subject of līyate

यदा (yadā) - when

(indeclinable)

Pronominal adverb from 'yad'

Note: Connects the dependent clause

व्योमनि (vyomani) - into the void (in the sky, in space, in the ether, in the void)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vyoman

vyoman - sky, heaven, space, ether, void

Note: Location where the mind merges.

लीयते (līyate) - merges, dissolves (merges, dissolves, clings, disappears)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of līyate

Root lī, class 4, middle voice

Root: lī (class 4)

Note: Verb for cittam

तदा (tadā) - then, consequently (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

Pronominal adverb from 'tad'

Note: Temporal adverb indicating consequence.

स्फुरति (sphurati) - exists, is perceived (as inert) (quivers, pulsates, throbs, appears, manifests)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sphurati

Root: sphur (class 6)

Note: The body "is" or "manifests" as inert.

देहः (dehaḥ) - this physical body (body)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deha

deha - body, corporeal frame

Note: Subject of sphurati and ucyate (implied).

अयम् (ayam) - this (body) (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Demonstrative pronoun qualifying dehaḥ

मृतः (mṛtaḥ) - dead (dead, deceased)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛta

mṛta - dead, deceased, died

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root mṛ (to die)

Root: mṛ (class 6)

Note: Predicate adjective for dehaḥ

इति (iti) - thus, indicating reported speech or thought (thus, so, in this way)

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces or concludes reported statement

उच्यते (ucyate) - is declared (is said, is called)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of ucyate

Passive form of root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: The subject of ucyate is dehaḥ (implied).

अपि (api) - also (also, even)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction, often paired with api