योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-32, verse-16
उपजीव्यात्मनो रूपं परं स्फुरति वृत्तिषु ।
आलोकमुपजीव्येमं रूपश्रीर्दृश्यगा यथा ॥ १६ ॥
आलोकमुपजीव्येमं रूपश्रीर्दृश्यगा यथा ॥ १६ ॥
upajīvyātmano rūpaṃ paraṃ sphurati vṛttiṣu ,
ālokamupajīvyemaṃ rūpaśrīrdṛśyagā yathā 16
ālokamupajīvyemaṃ rūpaśrīrdṛśyagā yathā 16
16.
upajīvya ātmanaḥ rūpam param sphurati vṛttiṣu
ālokam upajīvya imam rūpaśrīḥ dṛśyagā yathā
ālokam upajīvya imam rūpaśrīḥ dṛśyagā yathā
16.
ātmanaḥ rūpam upajīvya param vṛttiṣu sphurati,
yathā imam ālokam upajīvya rūpaśrīḥ dṛśyagā
yathā imam ālokam upajīvya rūpaśrīḥ dṛśyagā
16.
The supreme (reality) manifests in the modifications (vṛtti) by depending on the form of the Self (ātman). Just as the splendor of visible forms (rūpaśrī) becomes perceptible by depending on this light.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उपजीव्य (upajīvya) - having depended on, having resorted to, having subsisted upon
- आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the Self, of the soul
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance
- परम् (param) - the supreme (reality) (supreme, ultimate, highest)
- स्फुरति (sphurati) - manifests, shines forth, throbs, quivers
- वृत्तिषु (vṛttiṣu) - in the modifications, in the modes of being, in activities, in states
- आलोकम् (ālokam) - light, perception, sight
- उपजीव्य (upajīvya) - having depended on, having resorted to, having subsisted upon
- इमम् (imam) - this, these
- रूपश्रीः (rūpaśrīḥ) - splendor of forms, beauty of form
- दृश्यगा (dṛśyagā) - visible, pertaining to the visible
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner
Words meanings and morphology
उपजीव्य (upajīvya) - having depended on, having resorted to, having subsisted upon
(indeclinable)
Prefix: upa
Root: jīv (class 1)
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the Self, of the soul
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, essence, individual soul, supreme soul (ātman)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, nature, image
परम् (param) - the supreme (reality) (supreme, ultimate, highest)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parama
parama - highest, supreme, ultimate, excellent, most distant
Note: Functions as a substantive, referring to the supreme reality or Brahman.
स्फुरति (sphurati) - manifests, shines forth, throbs, quivers
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sphur
Root: sphur (class 6)
वृत्तिषु (vṛttiṣu) - in the modifications, in the modes of being, in activities, in states
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of vṛtti
vṛtti - mode of being, state, modification, function, activity, course of conduct
आलोकम् (ālokam) - light, perception, sight
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of āloka
āloka - light, luster, sight, perception, view
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 1)
उपजीव्य (upajīvya) - having depended on, having resorted to, having subsisted upon
(indeclinable)
Prefix: upa
Root: jīv (class 1)
इमम् (imam) - this, these
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, these
Note: Agreeing with 'ālokam'.
रूपश्रीः (rūpaśrīḥ) - splendor of forms, beauty of form
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rūpaśrī
rūpaśrī - beauty of form, splendor of appearance, glorious form
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (rūpa+śrī)
- rūpa – form, shape, appearance
noun (neuter) - śrī – splendor, glory, beauty, prosperity
noun (feminine)
दृश्यगा (dṛśyagā) - visible, pertaining to the visible
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛśyaga
dṛśyaga - going to be seen, pertaining to what is seen, visible
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dṛśya+ga)
- dṛśya – visible, to be seen, perceptible
gerundive (feminine)
Gerundive (future passive participle)
Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1) - ga – going, moving, pertaining to, residing in
suffix (feminine)
Derived from root 'gam' (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agreeing with 'rūpaśrīḥ'.
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner
(indeclinable)