योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-32, verse-20
चिच्छक्तिः सर्वशक्तित्वान्नाहं चिदिति भावनात् ।
अत्र सैवैति वैवश्यं सूर्यो दीप्तैरिवाम्बुदैः ॥ २० ॥
अत्र सैवैति वैवश्यं सूर्यो दीप्तैरिवाम्बुदैः ॥ २० ॥
cicchaktiḥ sarvaśaktitvānnāhaṃ ciditi bhāvanāt ,
atra saivaiti vaivaśyaṃ sūryo dīptairivāmbudaiḥ 20
atra saivaiti vaivaśyaṃ sūryo dīptairivāmbudaiḥ 20
20.
citśaktiḥ sarvaśaktitvāt na aham cit iti bhāvanāt
atra sā eva eti vaivaśyam sūryaḥ dīptaiḥ iva ambudaiḥ
atra sā eva eti vaivaśyam sūryaḥ dīptaiḥ iva ambudaiḥ
20.
atra citśaktiḥ sarvaśaktitvāt aham cit na iti bhāvanāt
vaivaśyam eti yathā sūryaḥ dīptaiḥ ambudaiḥ iva
vaivaśyam eti yathā sūryaḥ dīptaiḥ ambudaiḥ iva
20.
Because of the idea 'I am not consciousness', the power of consciousness (cicchakti), despite its all-encompassing power (sarvaśaktitva), becomes helpless here, just as the sun is obscured by bright clouds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चित्शक्तिः (citśaktiḥ) - the power of consciousness (śakti)
- सर्वशक्तित्वात् (sarvaśaktitvāt) - because of being all-powerful, due to all-encompassing power
- न (na) - not, no
- अहम् (aham) - I
- चित् (cit) - consciousness
- इति (iti) - marker for a direct quote or thought (thus, that)
- भावनात् (bhāvanāt) - from the thought, from the conception, because of the idea
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this (regard)
- सा (sā) - she (referring to the power of consciousness - citśakti) (she)
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, herself
- एति (eti) - goes, attains, reaches
- वैवश्यम् (vaivaśyam) - helplessness, dependency, subservience
- सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun
- दीप्तैः (dīptaiḥ) - by bright (clouds) (by shining ones, by bright ones)
- इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
- अम्बुदैः (ambudaiḥ) - by clouds
Words meanings and morphology
चित्शक्तिः (citśaktiḥ) - the power of consciousness (śakti)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of citśakti
citśakti - the power of consciousness, conscious energy
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+śakti)
- cit – consciousness, intelligence
noun (feminine) - śakti – power, energy, capability, divine feminine power
noun (feminine)
Root: śak (class 5)
सर्वशक्तित्वात् (sarvaśaktitvāt) - because of being all-powerful, due to all-encompassing power
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of sarvaśaktitva
sarvaśaktitva - the state of being all-powerful, omnipotence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvaśakti+tva)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - śakti – power, energy, capability
noun (feminine)
Root: śak (class 5) - tva – suffix denoting a state or condition
indeclinable
Note: Used here to express 'despite' or 'even though' when contrasted with helplessness.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of mad
mad - I, me (first person pronoun)
चित् (cit) - consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, intelligence, pure thought
इति (iti) - marker for a direct quote or thought (thus, that)
(indeclinable)
भावनात् (bhāvanāt) - from the thought, from the conception, because of the idea
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of bhāvanā
bhāvanā - thought, idea, conception, meditation, mental creation
Root: bhū (class 1)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this (regard)
(indeclinable)
सा (sā) - she (referring to the power of consciousness - citśakti) (she)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, herself
(indeclinable)
एति (eti) - goes, attains, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of i
Root: i (class 2)
वैवश्यम् (vaivaśyam) - helplessness, dependency, subservience
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vaivaśya
vaivaśya - helplessness, dependence, subjection, powerlessness
सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - the sun, the sun-god
दीप्तैः (dīptaiḥ) - by bright (clouds) (by shining ones, by bright ones)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dīpta
dīpta - shining, bright, blazing, brilliant
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root dīp (to shine)
Root: dīp (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'ambudaiḥ'.
इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to
(indeclinable)
अम्बुदैः (ambudaiḥ) - by clouds
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ambuda
ambuda - cloud (giver of water)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambu+da)
- ambu – water
noun (neuter) - da – giver, bestower
noun (masculine)
Root: dā (class 1)