योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-32, verse-10
जडयाऽवशया देहो वातशक्तिसमानया ।
संचाल्यते तदनया वारीव वीचिमालया ॥ १० ॥
संचाल्यते तदनया वारीव वीचिमालया ॥ १० ॥
jaḍayā'vaśayā deho vātaśaktisamānayā ,
saṃcālyate tadanayā vārīva vīcimālayā 10
saṃcālyate tadanayā vārīva vīcimālayā 10
10.
jaḍayā avaśayā dehaḥ vātaśaktisamānayā
sañcālyate tat anayā vāri iva vīcimālayā
sañcālyate tat anayā vāri iva vīcimālayā
10.
tat jaḍayā avaśayā vātaśaktisamānayā
anayā dehaḥ vāri iva vīcimālayā sañcālyate
anayā dehaḥ vāri iva vīcimālayā sañcālyate
10.
Thus, the body is set in motion by this inert and powerless force, which is comparable to the power (śakti) of wind, just as water is moved by a series of waves.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जडया (jaḍayā) - by the inert; by the insentient
- अवशया (avaśayā) - by the powerless; by the helpless; by the uncontrolled
- देहः (dehaḥ) - the body; the physical form
- वातशक्तिसमानया (vātaśaktisamānayā) - by that which is similar to the power of wind
- सञ्चाल्यते (sañcālyate) - is set in motion; is moved; is impelled
- तत् (tat) - therefore; thus; that
- अनया (anayā) - by this (feminine)
- वारि (vāri) - water
- इव (iva) - like; as; as if
- वीचिमालया (vīcimālayā) - by a series of waves; by a garland of waves
Words meanings and morphology
जडया (jaḍayā) - by the inert; by the insentient
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of jaḍa
jaḍa - inert; insentient; dull; cold; senseless
अवशया (avaśayā) - by the powerless; by the helpless; by the uncontrolled
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of avaśa
avaśa - powerless; helpless; uncontrolled; dependent
देहः (dehaḥ) - the body; the physical form
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body; physical form; person
वातशक्तिसमानया (vātaśaktisamānayā) - by that which is similar to the power of wind
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vātaśaktisamānā
vātaśaktisamānā - similar to the power of wind
Compound type : tatpurusha (vātaśakti+samānā)
- vāta – wind; air
noun (masculine) - śakti – power; energy; capability; strength
noun (feminine) - samānā – similar; equal; like; identical
adjective (feminine)
सञ्चाल्यते (sañcālyate) - is set in motion; is moved; is impelled
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of sañcal
root cal (to move) with upasarga sam (intensified, together)
Prefix: sam
Root: cal (class 1)
तत् (tat) - therefore; thus; that
(indeclinable)
अनया (anayā) - by this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this; this one
वारि (vāri) - water
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vāri
vāri - water
इव (iva) - like; as; as if
(indeclinable)
वीचिमालया (vīcimālayā) - by a series of waves; by a garland of waves
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vīcimālā
vīcimālā - series of waves; garland of waves
Compound type : tatpurusha (vīci+mālā)
- vīci – wave; ripple
noun (feminine) - mālā – garland; string; series; row
noun (feminine)