योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-46, verse-39
अलक्षितगृहं चौरलुण्ठिताखिलसंचयम् ।
त्यक्तपुत्रकलत्रं तन्मरणव्यग्रनागरम् ॥ ३९ ॥
त्यक्तपुत्रकलत्रं तन्मरणव्यग्रनागरम् ॥ ३९ ॥
alakṣitagṛhaṃ cauraluṇṭhitākhilasaṃcayam ,
tyaktaputrakalatraṃ tanmaraṇavyagranāgaram 39
tyaktaputrakalatraṃ tanmaraṇavyagranāgaram 39
39.
alakṣitagṛham cauraluṇṭhitākhilasaṃcayam
tyaktaputrakalatram tat maraṇavyagranāgaram
tyaktaputrakalatram tat maraṇavyagranāgaram
39.
tat alakṣitagṛham cauraluṇṭhitākhilasaṃcayam
tyaktaputrakalatram maraṇavyagranāgaram
tyaktaputrakalatram maraṇavyagranāgaram
39.
That [state], with its houses unguarded, all its wealth plundered by thieves, its children and wives abandoned, and its citizens (nāgara) agitated by fear of death.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अलक्षितगृहम् (alakṣitagṛham) - having unheeded/unprotected houses
- चौरलुण्ठिताखिलसंचयम् (cauraluṇṭhitākhilasaṁcayam) - having all wealth plundered by thieves
- त्यक्तपुत्रकलत्रम् (tyaktaputrakalatram) - having children and wives abandoned
- तत् (tat) - that [state/place] (that)
- मरणव्यग्रनागरम् (maraṇavyagranāgaram) - having citizens anxious about death
Words meanings and morphology
अलक्षितगृहम् (alakṣitagṛham) - having unheeded/unprotected houses
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of alakṣitagṛha
alakṣitagṛha - whose houses are unprotected
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+lakṣita+gṛha)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - lakṣita – seen, observed, marked, protected
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From √lakṣ
Root: lakṣ (class 10) - gṛha – house, dwelling
noun (neuter)
चौरलुण्ठिताखिलसंचयम् (cauraluṇṭhitākhilasaṁcayam) - having all wealth plundered by thieves
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cauraluṇṭhitākhilasaṃcaya
cauraluṇṭhitākhilasaṁcaya - whose entire collection of wealth has been plundered by thieves
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (caura+luṇṭhita+akhila+saṃcaya)
- caura – thief, robber
noun (masculine) - luṇṭhita – plundered, robbed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From √luṇṭh
Root: luṇṭh (class 1) - akhila – all, entire, complete
adjective (neuter) - saṃcaya – collection, accumulation, store, wealth
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: ci (class 5)
त्यक्तपुत्रकलत्रम् (tyaktaputrakalatram) - having children and wives abandoned
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tyaktaputrakalatra
tyaktaputrakalatra - whose children and wives are abandoned
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tyakta+putra+kalatra)
- tyakta – abandoned, forsaken, given up
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From √tyaj
Root: tyaj (class 1) - putra – son, child
noun (masculine) - kalatra – wife
noun (neuter)
तत् (tat) - that [state/place] (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मरणव्यग्रनागरम् (maraṇavyagranāgaram) - having citizens anxious about death
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of maraṇavyagranāgara
maraṇavyagranāgara - whose citizens are agitated by death
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maraṇa+vyagra+nāgara)
- maraṇa – death, dying
noun (neuter)
Root: mṛ (class 6) - vyagra – agitated, distressed, anxious, busy
adjective (neuter)
Prefix: vi
Root: agr - nāgara – citizen, urban dweller
noun (masculine)