योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-46, verse-3
विस्मृतात्मस्वभावोऽभूदनिशं स्तवमङ्गलैः ।
आनन्दपूर्णया वृत्त्या भृशं क्षीव इवासवैः ॥ ३ ॥
आनन्दपूर्णया वृत्त्या भृशं क्षीव इवासवैः ॥ ३ ॥
vismṛtātmasvabhāvo'bhūdaniśaṃ stavamaṅgalaiḥ ,
ānandapūrṇayā vṛttyā bhṛśaṃ kṣīva ivāsavaiḥ 3
ānandapūrṇayā vṛttyā bhṛśaṃ kṣīva ivāsavaiḥ 3
3.
vismṛtātmasvabhāvaḥ abhūt aniśam stavamaṅgalaiḥ
ānandapūrṇayā vṛttyā bhṛśam kṣīvaḥ iva āsavaiḥ
ānandapūrṇayā vṛttyā bhṛśam kṣīvaḥ iva āsavaiḥ
3.
vismṛtātmasvabhāvaḥ abhūt aniśam stavamaṅgalaiḥ
ānandapūrṇayā vṛttyā bhṛśam kṣīvaḥ iva āsavaiḥ
ānandapūrṇayā vṛttyā bhṛśam kṣīvaḥ iva āsavaiḥ
3.
He constantly forgot the intrinsic nature (ātman) of his self, due to auspicious praises and benedictions. With a mind full of joy, he became exceedingly intoxicated, as if by fermented liquors.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विस्मृतात्मस्वभावः (vismṛtātmasvabhāvaḥ) - whose intrinsic nature of self (ātman) is forgotten.
- अभूत् (abhūt) - became, happened, was.
- अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, perpetually, unceasingly.
- स्तवमङ्गलैः (stavamaṅgalaiḥ) - by auspicious praises; by benedictory hymns.
- आनन्दपूर्णया (ānandapūrṇayā) - by a joyful, filled with bliss.
- वृत्त्या (vṛttyā) - by a state, by a manner, by a mode of being, by a conduct.
- भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, excessively, much.
- क्षीवः (kṣīvaḥ) - intoxicated, drunk, mad.
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if.
- आसवैः (āsavaiḥ) - by fermented liquor, by wine.
Words meanings and morphology
विस्मृतात्मस्वभावः (vismṛtātmasvabhāvaḥ) - whose intrinsic nature of self (ātman) is forgotten.
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vismṛtātmasvabhāva
vismṛtātmasvabhāva - one whose intrinsic nature (ātman) of self is forgotten.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vismṛta+ātmasvabhāva)
- vismṛta – forgotten, unconscious.
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From 'vi-√smṛ' + 'kta' suffix.
Prefix: vi
Root: smṛ (class 1) - ātmasvabhāva – intrinsic nature of the self (ātman).
noun (masculine)
अभूत् (abhūt) - became, happened, was.
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (luṅ) of bhū
Imperfective past
Aorist 3rd person singular, root 'bhū'.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Aorist form.
अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, perpetually, unceasingly.
(indeclinable)
Compound 'a' (not) + 'niśā' (night), meaning 'not for a night', thus 'constantly'. Adverb.
Compound type : avyayībhāva (a+niśā)
- a – not, un-, non-.
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - niśā – night.
noun (feminine)
Root: niś
Note: Adverbial usage.
स्तवमङ्गलैः (stavamaṅgalaiḥ) - by auspicious praises; by benedictory hymns.
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of stavamaṅgala
stavamaṅgala - auspicious praise, benedictory hymn.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (stava+maṅgala)
- stava – praise, eulogy, hymn.
noun (masculine)
From root 'stu' + 'a' suffix.
Root: stu (class 2) - maṅgala – auspicious, fortunate, blessing.
noun (neuter)
आनन्दपूर्णया (ānandapūrṇayā) - by a joyful, filled with bliss.
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ānandapūrṇa
ānandapūrṇa - full of joy, filled with bliss.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ānanda+pūrṇa)
- ānanda – joy, bliss, happiness.
noun (masculine)
From 'ā-√nand' + 'a' suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: nand (class 1) - pūrṇa – full, complete, fulfilled.
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'pṛ' + 'ṇa' suffix.
Root: pṛ (class 9)
Note: Modifies 'vṛttyā'.
वृत्त्या (vṛttyā) - by a state, by a manner, by a mode of being, by a conduct.
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of vṛtti
vṛtti - state, mode, conduct, occupation, activity, explanation.
From root 'vṛt' + 'ti' suffix.
Root: vṛt (class 1)
भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, excessively, much.
(indeclinable)
Adverbial accusative of 'bhṛśa'.
Note: Adverb.
क्षीवः (kṣīvaḥ) - intoxicated, drunk, mad.
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣīva
kṣīva - intoxicated, drunk, mad, arrogant.
Root: kṣīv (class 4)
Note: Refers to the implied subject.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if.
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison.
आसवैः (āsavaiḥ) - by fermented liquor, by wine.
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of āsava
āsava - fermented liquor, wine, spirituous drink.
From 'ā-√su' + 'a' suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: su (class 5)