योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-42, verse-38
क्वचिद्बन्धमिति ख्यातं क्वचिच्चित्तमिति स्फुटम् ।
प्रोक्तं क्वचिदविद्येतिक्वचिदिच्छेति संस्थितम् ॥ ३८ ॥
प्रोक्तं क्वचिदविद्येतिक्वचिदिच्छेति संस्थितम् ॥ ३८ ॥
kvacidbandhamiti khyātaṃ kvaciccittamiti sphuṭam ,
proktaṃ kvacidavidyetikvacidiccheti saṃsthitam 38
proktaṃ kvacidavidyetikvacidiccheti saṃsthitam 38
38.
kvacit bandhaḥ iti khyātam kvacit cittam iti sphuṭam
proktam kvacit avidyā iti kvacit icchā iti saṃsthitam
proktam kvacit avidyā iti kvacit icchā iti saṃsthitam
38.
kvacit bandhaḥ iti khyātam,
kvacit cittam iti sphuṭam proktam,
kvacit avidyā iti,
kvacit icchā iti saṃsthitam
kvacit cittam iti sphuṭam proktam,
kvacit avidyā iti,
kvacit icchā iti saṃsthitam
38.
Sometimes it is known as bondage (bandha), sometimes it is clearly declared as consciousness (citta). (And) sometimes it is (called) ignorance (avidyā), and sometimes it is established as desire (icchā).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, in some cases
- बन्धः (bandhaḥ) - Spiritual bondage, attachment to worldly existence, or the process that limits liberation (mokṣa). (bondage (bandha), tie, fetter)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or a designation
- ख्यातम् (khyātam) - known, famous, called
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, in some cases
- चित्तम् (cittam) - In yogic philosophy, the mind-stuff or total consciousness (mind, intellect, ego). (consciousness (citta), mind, thought)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or a designation
- स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clear, distinct, manifest, obvious
- प्रोक्तम् (proktam) - declared, stated, proclaimed
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, in some cases
- अविद्या (avidyā) - In Advaita Vedanta, the primordial ignorance that conceals the true nature of reality (Brahman) and causes the illusion of the individual self and the world. (ignorance (avidyā), spiritual ignorance)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or a designation
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, in some cases
- इच्छा (icchā) - In various philosophies, the mental faculty of desiring or the force behind actions. (desire (icchā), wish, will)
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or a designation
- संस्थितम् (saṁsthitam) - established, founded, fixed
Words meanings and morphology
क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, in some cases
(indeclinable)
Formed from ka (what) + cit (an indefinite particle)
बन्धः (bandhaḥ) - Spiritual bondage, attachment to worldly existence, or the process that limits liberation (mokṣa). (bondage (bandha), tie, fetter)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bandha
bandha - binding, tie, bond, fetter, bondage, captivity
From root bandh (to bind)
Root: bandh (class 9)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or a designation
(indeclinable)
ख्यातम् (khyātam) - known, famous, called
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of khyāta
khyāta - known, celebrated, famous, called, named
past passive participle
From root khyā (to be known, to tell)
Root: khyā (class 2)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, in some cases
(indeclinable)
Formed from ka (what) + cit (an indefinite particle)
चित्तम् (cittam) - In yogic philosophy, the mind-stuff or total consciousness (mind, intellect, ego). (consciousness (citta), mind, thought)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, thought, consciousness, understanding
From root cit (to perceive, observe, think)
Root: cit (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or a designation
(indeclinable)
स्फुटम् (sphuṭam) - clear, distinct, manifest, obvious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sphuṭa
sphuṭa - clear, distinct, manifest, evident, open
From root sphuṭ (to burst open, expand)
Root: sphuṭ (class 6)
प्रोक्तम् (proktam) - declared, stated, proclaimed
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prokta
prokta - declared, stated, proclaimed, said
past passive participle
From root vac (to speak) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, in some cases
(indeclinable)
Formed from ka (what) + cit (an indefinite particle)
अविद्या (avidyā) - In Advaita Vedanta, the primordial ignorance that conceals the true nature of reality (Brahman) and causes the illusion of the individual self and the world. (ignorance (avidyā), spiritual ignorance)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avidyā
avidyā - ignorance, spiritual ignorance, nescience
Negative prefix a- + vidyā (knowledge)
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vidyā)
- a – not, non-, un-
prefix
Negative particle - vidyā – knowledge, learning, science
noun (feminine)
From root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or a designation
(indeclinable)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - sometimes, in some cases
(indeclinable)
Formed from ka (what) + cit (an indefinite particle)
इच्छा (icchā) - In various philosophies, the mental faculty of desiring or the force behind actions. (desire (icchā), wish, will)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of icchā
icchā - wish, desire, will, inclination
From root iṣ (to wish, desire)
Root: iṣ (class 6)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or a designation
(indeclinable)
संस्थितम् (saṁsthitam) - established, founded, fixed
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃsthita
saṁsthita - standing together, situated, established, existing, fixed
past passive participle
From root sthā (to stand) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)