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4,42

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-42, verse-27

क्रमेण पाकवशतः फलमेति यथान्यताम् ।
अवस्थयैव नाकृत्या जीवो मलवशात्तथा ॥ २७ ॥
krameṇa pākavaśataḥ phalameti yathānyatām ,
avasthayaiva nākṛtyā jīvo malavaśāttathā 27
27. krameṇa pāka-vaśataḥ phalam eti yathā anyatām
avasthayā eva na ākṛtyā jīvaḥ mala-vaśāt tathā
27. yathā phalam krameṇa pāka-vaśataḥ anyatām eti,
tathā jīvaḥ mala-vaśāt avasthayā eva na ākṛtyā
27. Just as a fruit, gradually and due to the power of its ripening, attains a different state, similarly, the individual soul (jīva), owing to the influence of impurities, changes only in its condition, not in its fundamental form.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • क्रमेण (krameṇa) - gradually, in due course, in order
  • पाक-वशतः (pāka-vaśataḥ) - due to ripening, by the power of maturation, by the force of cooking/digestion
  • फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence
  • एति (eti) - goes, comes, attains, reaches
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
  • अन्यताम् (anyatām) - otherness, a different state
  • अवस्थया (avasthayā) - by state, by condition
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
  • (na) - not, no
  • आकृत्या (ākṛtyā) - by form, by appearance, by shape
  • जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the individual soul, living being
  • मल-वशात् (mala-vaśāt) - due to impurities, by the power of defilement
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus

Words meanings and morphology

क्रमेण (krameṇa) - gradually, in due course, in order
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of krama
krama - step, order, sequence, method
Root: kram (class 1)
पाक-वशतः (pāka-vaśataḥ) - due to ripening, by the power of maturation, by the force of cooking/digestion
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of pāka-vaśa
pāka-vaśa - subjugated by ripening/digestion, under the influence of maturation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāka+vaśa)
  • pāka – ripening, cooking, digestion, maturity
    noun (masculine)
    Root: pac (class 1)
  • vaśa – will, power, control, subjugation
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vaś (class 1)
फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, effect, gain
Root: phal (class 1)
Note: Can also be accusative singular. Here nominative as subject.
एति (eti) - goes, comes, attains, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of i
Present active indicative, third person singular
Root: i (class 2)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
(indeclinable)
अन्यताम् (anyatām) - otherness, a different state
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anyatā
anyatā - otherness, difference, a different state or condition
Derived from `anya` + `tā` (feminine suffix for abstract nouns)
अवस्थया (avasthayā) - by state, by condition
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of avasthā
avasthā - state, condition, situation, stage
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
आकृत्या (ākṛtyā) - by form, by appearance, by shape
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of ākṛti
ākṛti - form, shape, appearance, figure, inherent nature
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the individual soul, living being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living being, individual soul, life, living
Root: jīv (class 1)
मल-वशात् (mala-vaśāt) - due to impurities, by the power of defilement
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of mala-vaśa
mala-vaśa - subjugated by impurity, under the influence of defilement
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mala+vaśa)
  • mala – dirt, impurity, defilement, sin
    noun (masculine)
  • vaśa – will, power, control, subjugation
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vaś (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
(indeclinable)