योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-35, verse-24
शरीरे कणशः कृत्ते नास्त्यन्यद्रुधिरादिकात् ।
निर्भिन्ने कदलीस्तम्भे नास्त्यन्यत्पल्लवादृते ॥ २४ ॥
निर्भिन्ने कदलीस्तम्भे नास्त्यन्यत्पल्लवादृते ॥ २४ ॥
śarīre kaṇaśaḥ kṛtte nāstyanyadrudhirādikāt ,
nirbhinne kadalīstambhe nāstyanyatpallavādṛte 24
nirbhinne kadalīstambhe nāstyanyatpallavādṛte 24
24.
śarīre kaṇaśaḥ kṛtte na asti anyat rudhirādikāt
nirbhinne kadalīstambhe na asti anyat pallavāt ṛte
nirbhinne kadalīstambhe na asti anyat pallavāt ṛte
24.
śarīre kaṇaśaḥ kṛtte rudhirādikāt anyat na asti.
kadalīstambhe nirbhinne pallavāt ṛte anyat na asti.
kadalīstambhe nirbhinne pallavāt ṛte anyat na asti.
24.
When the body is cut into pieces, nothing is found apart from blood and other such elements. Similarly, when a banana stem is completely split, nothing is found except for its layers of leaves.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शरीरे (śarīre) - when considering the physical body (in the body, on the body)
- कणशः (kaṇaśaḥ) - into small fragments or individual constituents (particle by particle, piece by piece)
- कृत्ते (kṛtte) - when it is cut or dissected (cut, divided, separated)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists, there is
- अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else (other, different, another thing)
- रुधिरादिकात् (rudhirādikāt) - apart from blood and similar bodily fluids/elements (from blood and so on)
- निर्भिन्ने (nirbhinne) - when it is completely split or separated (split, pierced, torn apart)
- कदलीस्तम्भे (kadalīstambhe) - in a banana stem
- पल्लवात् (pallavāt) - other than its layers of leaves (from a sprout, from a young leaf)
- ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for, apart from
Words meanings and morphology
शरीरे (śarīre) - when considering the physical body (in the body, on the body)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body, physical frame, form
कणशः (kaṇaśaḥ) - into small fragments or individual constituents (particle by particle, piece by piece)
(indeclinable)
Suffix -śas to kaṇa
कृत्ते (kṛtte) - when it is cut or dissected (cut, divided, separated)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of kṛtta
kṛtta - cut, divided, split, wounded
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛt- (to cut)
Root: kṛt (class 6)
Note: Acts as an adverbial participle here, implying 'when cut'.
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists, there is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Present Indicative
Root: as (class 2)
अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else (other, different, another thing)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Also serves as an adjective here.
रुधिरादिकात् (rudhirādikāt) - apart from blood and similar bodily fluids/elements (from blood and so on)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of rudhirādika
rudhirādika - blood etc., beginning with blood
Compound type : tatpurusha (rudhira+ādika)
- rudhira – blood, red
noun (neuter) - ādika – beginning, and so on
adjective (neuter)
From ādi with suffix -ka
Note: The ablative is used with `anyat` to mean "other than".
निर्भिन्ने (nirbhinne) - when it is completely split or separated (split, pierced, torn apart)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of nirbhinna
nirbhinna - split asunder, pierced, broken, differentiated
Past Passive Participle
From root bhid- (to break, split) with prefix nir-
Prefix: nir
Root: bhid (class 7)
Note: Refers to `kadalīstambhe`.
कदलीस्तम्भे (kadalīstambhe) - in a banana stem
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kadalīstambha
kadalīstambha - banana stem
Compound type : tatpurusha (kadalī+stambha)
- kadalī – banana plant, banana fruit
noun (feminine) - stambha – stem, trunk, pillar, post
noun (masculine)
पल्लवात् (pallavāt) - other than its layers of leaves (from a sprout, from a young leaf)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of pallava
pallava - sprout, young leaf, blossom
Note: Used with `ṛte`.
ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for, apart from
(indeclinable)