योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-14, verse-8
किन्नरान्भूमखर्जूराञ्शाखासरलतां गतान् ।
परस्परफलाघातक्ष्वेडावर्जितकीचकान् ॥ ८ ॥
परस्परफलाघातक्ष्वेडावर्जितकीचकान् ॥ ८ ॥
kinnarānbhūmakharjūrāñśākhāsaralatāṃ gatān ,
parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcakān 8
parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcakān 8
8.
kinnarān bhūmakharjūrān śākhāsaralatāṃ gatān
parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcakān
parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcakān
8.
kinnarān bhūmakharjūrān śākhāsaralatāṃ gatān
parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcakān
parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcakān
8.
They saw Kinnaras, and numerous date palms whose branches had attained straightness, and hollow bamboos which resonated with sounds caused by the mutual striking of fruits.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- किन्नरान् (kinnarān) - Kinnaras (mythical beings, part-human, part-horse/bird)
- भूमखर्जूरान् (bhūmakharjūrān) - numerous date palms; earthly date palms
- शाखासरलतां (śākhāsaralatāṁ) - straightness of branches
- गतान् (gatān) - those who had attained (gone, attained, reached)
- परस्परफलाघातक्ष्वेडावर्जितकीचकान् (parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcakān) - bamboos made to echo with roars from the mutual striking of fruits
Words meanings and morphology
किन्नरान् (kinnarān) - Kinnaras (mythical beings, part-human, part-horse/bird)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kinnara
kinnara - a mythical being, part human and part horse or bird, a celestial musician
भूमखर्जूरान् (bhūmakharjūrān) - numerous date palms; earthly date palms
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhūmakharjūra
bhūmakharjūra - numerous date palms; earthly date palms
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bhūma+kharjūra)
- bhūma – earthly, terrestrial; vast, numerous
adjective (masculine) - kharjūra – date palm (Phoenix dactylifera)
noun (masculine)
शाखासरलतां (śākhāsaralatāṁ) - straightness of branches
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śākhāsaralatā
śākhāsaralatā - straightness of branches
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śākhā+saralatā)
- śākhā – branch, bough; division
noun (feminine) - saralatā – straightness, simplicity, honesty
noun (feminine)
गतान् (gatān) - those who had attained (gone, attained, reached)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of gata
gata - gone, moved, attained, reached, obtained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with the suffix -ta.
Root: gam (class 1)
परस्परफलाघातक्ष्वेडावर्जितकीचकान् (parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcakān) - bamboos made to echo with roars from the mutual striking of fruits
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcaka
parasparaphalāghātakṣveḍāvarjitakīcaka - bamboos swayed or made to echo by the roars caused by the mutual striking of fruits
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (paraspara+phala+āghāta+kṣveḍā+āvarjita+kīcaka)
- paraspara – mutual, reciprocal, each other
indeclinable - phala – fruit, result, consequence
noun (neuter) - āghāta – strike, blow, impact
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: han (class 2) - kṣveḍā – roar, shout, cry
noun (feminine) - āvarjita – bent down, swayed, caused to echo
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'vṛj' with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛj (class 1) - kīcaka – a kind of hollow bamboo, often producing musical sounds when wind passes through
noun (masculine)