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4,14

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-14, verse-5

कृताजस्रपतत्पुष्पधारासारनिमज्जनान् ।
तालोत्तालकृतोद्धस्तहस्तान्हस्तिघटापतीन् ॥ ५ ॥
kṛtājasrapatatpuṣpadhārāsāranimajjanān ,
tālottālakṛtoddhastahastānhastighaṭāpatīn 5
5. kṛtājasrapatatpuṣpadhārāsāranimajjanān
tālotthālakṛtoddhastahastān hastighaṭāpatīn
5. kṛtājasrapatatpuṣpadhārāsāranimajjanān
tālotthālakṛtoddhastahastān hastighaṭāpatīn
5. The chiefs of elephant herds (hastighaṭāpati), who underwent continuous immersion in torrents of falling flower streams, and whose trunks were raised with mighty, rhythmic movements.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृताजस्रपतत्पुष्पधारासारनिमज्जनान् (kṛtājasrapatatpuṣpadhārāsāranimajjanān) - those who have performed continuous immersions in torrents of falling flower streams
  • तालोत्थालकृतोद्धस्तहस्तान् (tālotthālakṛtoddhastahastān) - whose trunks were raised with mighty rhythmic movements / with a boisterous rhythm
  • हस्तिघटापतीन् (hastighaṭāpatīn) - chiefs of elephant herds

Words meanings and morphology

कृताजस्रपतत्पुष्पधारासारनिमज्जनान् (kṛtājasrapatatpuṣpadhārāsāranimajjanān) - those who have performed continuous immersions in torrents of falling flower streams
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kṛtājasrapatatpuṣpadhārāsāranimajjana
kṛtājasrapatatpuṣpadhārāsāranimajjana - (one) who has performed continuous immersion in torrents of falling flower streams
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+ajasra+patat+puṣpadhārāsāra+nimajjana)
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    participle
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • ajasra – continuous, incessant, unfading
    adjective
  • patat – falling, descending
    participle
    Present Active Participle
    derived from root pat (to fall)
    Root: pat (class 1)
  • puṣpadhārāsāra – torrent of flower streams
    noun (masculine)
  • nimajjana – immersion, bathing, sinking
    noun (neuter)
    derived from root majj (to sink, immerse) with upasarga ni
    Prefix: ni
    Root: majj (class 6)
तालोत्थालकृतोद्धस्तहस्तान् (tālotthālakṛtoddhastahastān) - whose trunks were raised with mighty rhythmic movements / with a boisterous rhythm
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tālotthālakṛtoddhastahasta
tālotthālakṛtoddhastahasta - (one) whose trunks were made raised with a mighty rhythm
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tāla+utthāla+kṛta+uddhasta+hasta)
  • tāla – rhythm, measure of time, palm (of hand or tree)
    noun (masculine)
  • utthāla – loud, boisterous, mighty, leaping up
    adjective
    Prefix: ud
  • kṛta – done, made
    participle
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • uddhasta – raised hand
    adjective
    Prefix: ud
  • hasta – hand, trunk (of an elephant)
    noun (masculine)
हस्तिघटापतीन् (hastighaṭāpatīn) - chiefs of elephant herds
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of hastighaṭāpati
hastighaṭāpati - chief of an elephant herd
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hasti+ghaṭā+pati)
  • hasti – elephant
    noun (masculine)
  • ghaṭā – herd, multitude, collection
    noun (feminine)
  • pati – lord, master, chief, husband
    noun (masculine)
Note: This is the main noun being described by all preceding adjectives from verses 3, 4, and 5.