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4,14

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-14, verse-34

इत्युक्तवन्तं प्रोवाच भृगुर्जन्मान्तरात्मजम् ।
स्मरात्मानं प्रबुद्धोऽसि नाज्ञोऽसीति रघूद्वह ॥ ३४ ॥
ityuktavantaṃ provāca bhṛgurjanmāntarātmajam ,
smarātmānaṃ prabuddho'si nājño'sīti raghūdvaha 34
34. iti uktavantam provāca bhṛguḥ janmāntarātmajam smara
ātmānam prabuddhaḥ asi na ajñaḥ asi iti raghūdvaha
34. bhṛguḥ iti uktavantam janmāntarātmajam provāca,
"raghūdvaha,
ātmānam smara! prabuddhaḥ asi,
ajñaḥ na asi" iti.
34. To him who had thus spoken, Bhṛgu said to his son from a previous birth, 'Remember your Self (ātman)! You are awakened, not ignorant, O descendant of Raghu!'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
  • उक्तवन्तम् (uktavantam) - him who had spoken, to the one who said
  • प्रोवाच (provāca) - he said, spoke out
  • भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - Bhrigu (a sage)
  • जन्मान्तरात्मजम् (janmāntarātmajam) - refers to Rāma (to the son of a previous birth, (his) son from another life)
  • स्मर (smara) - remember!
  • आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the Self, your Self (ātman)
  • प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - awakened, enlightened
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • (na) - not, no
  • अज्ञः (ajñaḥ) - ignorant, not knowing
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
  • रघूद्वह (raghūdvaha) - Refers to Rāma (O descendant of Raghu!)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
(indeclinable)
उक्तवन्तम् (uktavantam) - him who had spoken, to the one who said
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of uktavat
uktavat - having spoken
Past Active Participle
From root vac (to speak), Past Passive Participle ukta + suffix vat.
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Past Active Participle
प्रोवाच (provāca) - he said, spoke out
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of provac
Perfect
3rd person singular
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - Bhrigu (a sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - Bhrigu (a proper name, sage)
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
जन्मान्तरात्मजम् (janmāntarātmajam) - refers to Rāma (to the son of a previous birth, (his) son from another life)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of janmāntarātmaja
janmāntarātmaja - son of a previous birth
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (janmāntara+ātmaja)
  • janmāntara – another birth, previous birth
    noun (neuter)
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • ātmaja – son, born from oneself
    noun (masculine)
    ātman + ja (born from)
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Refers to Rāma, who is Bhṛgu's son in a previous birth.
स्मर (smara) - remember!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of smṛ
Imperative
2nd person singular, active voice
Root: smṛ (class 1)
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - the Self, your Self (ātman)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, essence
Root: an (class 2)
प्रबुद्धः (prabuddhaḥ) - awakened, enlightened
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabuddha
prabuddha - awakened, enlightened
Past Passive Participle
From root budh (to awaken) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Past Passive Participle
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present
2nd person singular, active voice
Root: as (class 2)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अज्ञः (ajñaḥ) - ignorant, not knowing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ajña
ajña - ignorant, unwise
Negative prefix a- + jña (knowing).
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jña)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • jña – knowing, wise
    adjective
    from root jñā (to know)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present
2nd person singular, active voice
Root: as (class 2)
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
(indeclinable)
रघूद्वह (raghūdvaha) - Refers to Rāma (O descendant of Raghu!)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of raghūdvaha
raghūdvaha - descendant of Raghu, best of the Raghu dynasty
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (raghu+udvaha)
  • raghu – Raghu (a legendary king, ancestor of Rāma)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • udvaha – bearer, promoter, excelling
    noun (masculine)
    from ud + vah
    Prefix: ud
    Root: vah (class 1)
Note: Refers to Rāma.