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4,14

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-14, verse-44

उत्तिष्ठ तात गच्छामः पश्यामो मन्दरस्थिताम् ।
तां तनुं तावदाशुष्कां शुष्कां वनलतामिव ॥ ४४ ॥
uttiṣṭha tāta gacchāmaḥ paśyāmo mandarasthitām ,
tāṃ tanuṃ tāvadāśuṣkāṃ śuṣkāṃ vanalatāmiva 44
44. uttiṣṭha tāta gacchāmaḥ paśyāmaḥ mandarasthitām
tām tanum tāvat āśuṣkām śuṣkām vanalatām iva
44. tāta uttiṣṭha gacchāmaḥ paśyāmaḥ tām mandarasthitām
tāvat āśuṣkām śuṣkām vanalatām iva tanum
44. Arise, dear one (tāta)! Let us go and see that body, which is situated on Mount Mandara and is now completely withered, like a dried forest creeper.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - arise, stand up, get up
  • तात (tāta) - term of endearment, 'dear one' (dear one, father, son, friend)
  • गच्छामः (gacchāmaḥ) - let us go, we go
  • पश्यामः (paśyāmaḥ) - let us see, we see
  • मन्दरस्थिताम् (mandarasthitām) - situated on Mandara, located on Mandara
  • ताम् (tām) - that
  • तनुम् (tanum) - body, form, person
  • तावत् (tāvat) - for a while, meanwhile (so much, so long, meanwhile, for a while)
  • आशुष्काम् (āśuṣkām) - completely dried, withered, very dry
  • शुष्काम् (śuṣkām) - dried, withered
  • वनलताम् (vanalatām) - forest creeper, wild vine
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

Words meanings and morphology

उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - arise, stand up, get up
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of uttiṣṭh
Present Active Imperative
From root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ud' (up).
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
तात (tāta) - term of endearment, 'dear one' (dear one, father, son, friend)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - dear one, father, son, friend
गच्छामः (gacchāmaḥ) - let us go, we go
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam
Present Active Imperative
From root 'gam' (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
पश्यामः (paśyāmaḥ) - let us see, we see
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
Present Active Imperative
From root 'dṛś' (to see), with 'paśya' stem.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
मन्दरस्थिताम् (mandarasthitām) - situated on Mandara, located on Mandara
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mandarasthita
mandarasthita - situated on Mandara
Past Passive Participle (from sthā)
Compound of 'mandara' (name of a mountain) and 'sthita' (situated).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mandara+sthita)
  • mandara – Mandara mountain (mythical mountain)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sthita – situated, standing, fixed, existing
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'sthā' (to stand).
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'tanum'.
ताम् (tām) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Qualifies 'tanum'.
तनुम् (tanum) - body, form, person
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tanu
tanu - body, form, person
Root: tan
Note: Object of 'paśyāmaḥ'.
तावत् (tāvat) - for a while, meanwhile (so much, so long, meanwhile, for a while)
(indeclinable)
आशुष्काम् (āśuṣkām) - completely dried, withered, very dry
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of āśuṣka
āśuṣka - completely dried, withered, very dry
Past Passive Participle (from śuṣ)
From root 'śuṣ' (to dry) with prefix 'ā' (completely, thoroughly).
Prefix: ā
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
शुष्काम् (śuṣkām) - dried, withered
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śuṣka
śuṣka - dried, withered
Past Passive Participle
From root 'śuṣ' (to dry).
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
वनलताम् (vanalatām) - forest creeper, wild vine
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vanalatā
vanalatā - forest creeper, wild vine
Compound of 'vana' (forest) and 'latā' (creeper, vine).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+latā)
  • vana – forest, wood
    noun (neuter)
  • latā – creeper, vine
    noun (feminine)
Note: Object of comparison with 'tanum'.
इव (iva) - like, as, as it were
(indeclinable)