योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-43, verse-54

लोलस्रग्दामकुसुमैर्मार्गप्राकारकारकैः ।
अर्धनिर्दग्धकबरीकीर्णवक्षस्थलस्तनाः ॥ ५४ ॥

lolasragdāmakusumairmārgaprākārakārakaiḥ ,
ardhanirdagdhakabarīkīrṇavakṣasthalastanāḥ 54

54. lolasragdāmakusumaiḥ mārgaprākārakārakaiḥ
ardhanirdagdakabarīkīrṇavakṣasthalastanāḥ

54. lolasragdāmakusumaiḥ
ardhanirdagdakabarīkīrṇavakṣasthalastanāḥ mārgaprākārakārakaiḥ

54. With flowers from their swaying garlands and their half-burnt braids scattered over their chests and breasts, these royal women are seized by those who establish barricades on the paths.

54. פרחי הזרים שנשרו מצמותיהן הנשרפות למחצה כיסו את חזותיהן ופיזרו שבילים של עלי כותרת,

Words meanings summery:

• लोलस्रग्दामकुसुमैः (lolasragdāmakusumaiḥ) - with flowers from swaying garlands/chains

• मार्गप्राकारकारकैः (mārgaprākārakārakaiḥ) - by those who make path-barriers/fortifications on the path

• अर्धनिर्दग्दकबरीकीर्णवक्षस्थलस्तनाः (ardhanirdagdakabarīkīrṇavakṣasthalastanāḥ) - whose half-burnt braids are scattered over their chests and breasts

Words meanings and morphology

लोलस्रग्दामकुसुमैः (lolasragdāmakusumaiḥ) - with flowers from swaying garlands/chains

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of lolasragdāmakusuma

lolasragdāmakusuma - flowers from swaying garlands

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lola+srak+dāma+kusuma)

• lola – swaying, trembling, unsteady, agitated
  adjective (neuter)
  Root: √lul (class 1)
• srak – garland, wreath
  noun (feminine)
• dāma – chain, rope, garland
  noun (neuter)
• kusuma – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)

मार्गप्राकारकारकैः (mārgaprākārakārakaiḥ) - by those who make path-barriers/fortifications on the path

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mārgaprākārakāraka

mārgaprākārakāraka - maker of path-barriers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mārga+prākāra+kāraka)

• mārga – path, road, way
  noun (masculine)
• prākāra – wall, enclosure, fortification, barrier
  noun (masculine)
• kāraka – maker, doer, causing, agent
  noun (masculine)
  derived from √kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: √kṛ (class 8)

अर्धनिर्दग्दकबरीकीर्णवक्षस्थलस्तनाः (ardhanirdagdakabarīkīrṇavakṣasthalastanāḥ) - whose half-burnt braids are scattered over their chests and breasts

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of ardhanirdagdakabarīkīrṇavakṣasthalastana

ardhanirdagdakabarīkīrṇavakṣasthalastana - having half-burnt braids scattered over chests and breasts

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ardhanirdagdha+kabarī+kīrṇa+vakṣassthala+stana)

• ardhanirdagdha – half-burnt
  adjective (feminine)
• kabarī – braid of hair, hair-knot
  noun (feminine)
• kīrṇa – scattered, strewn, dispersed
  participle (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from the root √kṛ (to scatter, strew)
  Root: √kṛ (class 6)
• vakṣassthala – chest, breast, bosom
  noun (neuter)
• stana – breast, udder
  noun (masculine)

Previous Verse Next Verse