योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-43, verse-25

दग्धाग्निकाष्ठक्रेकाररणज्जवलनवैणवम् ।
दग्धजन्तुघनाक्रन्दरुदत्सकलसैनिकम् ॥ २५ ॥

dagdhāgnikāṣṭhakrekāraraṇajjavalanavaiṇavam ,
dagdhajantughanākrandarudatsakalasainikam 25

25. dagdhāgnikāṣṭhakrekāraraṇajjvalanavaiṇavam
dagdhajantughanākrandarudatsakalasainikam

25. dagdhāgnikāṣṭhakrekāraraṇajjvalanavaiṇavam
dagdhajantughanākrandarudatsakalasainikam

25. The scene was characterized by the crackling and shrieking of blazing bamboo and burnt firewood, and all the soldiers wept, hearing the dense cries of burnt creatures.

Words meanings summery:

• दग्धाग्निकाष्ठक्रेकाररणज्ज्वलनवैणवम् (dagdhāgnikāṣṭhakrekāraraṇajjvalanavaiṇavam) - describing the scene of destruction, where burnt firewood and blazing bamboo made loud, shrieking and crackling sounds (characterized by the shriek and crackle of blazing bamboo and burnt firewood)

• दग्धजन्तुघनाक्रन्दरुदत्सकलसैनिकम् (dagdhajantughanākrandarudatsakalasainikam) - describing the scene of destruction, where soldiers were weeping at the loud cries of burnt living beings (characterized by all soldiers weeping amidst the loud wails of burnt creatures)

Words meanings and morphology

दग्धाग्निकाष्ठक्रेकाररणज्ज्वलनवैणवम् (dagdhāgnikāṣṭhakrekāraraṇajjvalanavaiṇavam) - describing the scene of destruction, where burnt firewood and blazing bamboo made loud, shrieking and crackling sounds (characterized by the shriek and crackle of blazing bamboo and burnt firewood)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dagdhāgnikāṣṭhakrekāraraṇajjvalanavaiṇava

dagdhāgnikāṣṭhakrekāraraṇajjvalanavaiṇava - that in which burnt firewood and blazing bamboo make shrieking and crackling sounds

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dagdha+agni+kāṣṭha+krekāra+araṇat+jvalana+vaiṇava)

• dagdha – burnt, consumed by fire
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √dah (to burn, consume) with suffix -ta.
  Root: dah (class 1)
• agni – fire, sacrificial fire
  noun (masculine)
• kāṣṭha – wood, timber, piece of wood
  noun (neuter)
• krekāra – shrieking sound, crackling sound, cry (often of peacock)
  noun (masculine)
  Onomatopoeic sound.
• araṇat – resounding, making a noise
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from root √raṇ (to sound, to rejoice).
  Root: raṇ (class 1)
• jvalana – blazing, burning, shining; fire
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √jval (to burn, blaze).
  Root: jval (class 1)
• vaiṇava – made of bamboo, bamboo
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from 'veṇu' (bamboo) with suffix -a.

Note: Modifies an implied noun like 'place' or 'scene'.

दग्धजन्तुघनाक्रन्दरुदत्सकलसैनिकम् (dagdhajantughanākrandarudatsakalasainikam) - describing the scene of destruction, where soldiers were weeping at the loud cries of burnt living beings (characterized by all soldiers weeping amidst the loud wails of burnt creatures)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dagdhajantughanākrandarudatsakalasainika

dagdhajantughanākrandarudatsakalasainika - that in which all soldiers weep at the loud wails of burnt creatures

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dagdha+jantu+ghana+ākrandana+rudat+sakala+sainika)

• dagdha – burnt, consumed by fire
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √dah (to burn, consume) with suffix -ta.
  Root: dah (class 1)
• jantu – living being, creature, animal
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• ghana – dense, thick, abundant, loud (sound)
  adjective (masculine)
• ākrandana – wailing, lamentation, crying out
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from √krand (to cry out) with prefix ā- and suffix -ana.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: krand (class 1)
• rudat – weeping, crying
  adjective (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from root √rud (to weep, cry).
  Root: rud (class 2)
• sakala – all, entire, complete
  adjective (masculine)
• sainika – soldier, pertaining to an army
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from 'senā' (army) with suffix -ika.

Note: Modifies an implied noun like 'place' or 'scene'.

Previous Verse Next Verse