योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-10, verse-9
यथा न पुत्रिकाशून्यः स्तम्भोऽनुत्कीर्णपुत्रिकः ।
तथा भातं जगद्ब्रह्म तेन शून्य न तत्पदम् ॥ ९ ॥
तथा भातं जगद्ब्रह्म तेन शून्य न तत्पदम् ॥ ९ ॥
yathā na putrikāśūnyaḥ stambho'nutkīrṇaputrikaḥ ,
tathā bhātaṃ jagadbrahma tena śūnya na tatpadam 9
tathā bhātaṃ jagadbrahma tena śūnya na tatpadam 9
9.
yathā na putrikāśūnyaḥ stambhaḥ anutkīrṇaputrikaḥ |
tathā bhātam jagat brahma tena śūnyam na tat padam ||
tathā bhātam jagat brahma tena śūnyam na tat padam ||
9.
yathā stambhaḥ putrikāśūnyaḥ na anutkīrṇaputrikaḥ ca,
tathā jagat brahma bhātam,
tena tat padam na śūnyam.
tathā jagat brahma bhātam,
tena tat padam na śūnyam.
9. Just as a pillar is not empty of a figure (since the figure's substance is the pillar itself), nor is it (before carving) a carved figure; similarly, the universe is manifested as Brahman, and therefore, that ultimate reality (brahman) is not empty (of the universe).
9. כשם שעמוד אינו ריק מפסל המגולם בו עוד בטרם יסותת, כך היקום הזוהר הוא ה-בְּרַהְמָן עצמו, ולכן מציאות זו אינה חלל ריק.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which manner)
- न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
- पुत्रिकाशून्यः (putrikāśūnyaḥ) - devoid of a figure (devoid of a figure, empty of a figure)
- स्तम्भः (stambhaḥ) - pillar (pillar, post)
- अनुत्कीर्णपुत्रिकः (anutkīrṇaputrikaḥ) - not (yet) carved with a figure (not having a figure carved out)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, thus, in that manner, similarly)
- भातम् (bhātam) - appears (as) (shining, appearing, manifested)
- जगत् (jagat) - the universe (moving, world, universe)
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (Brahman, the Absolute Reality)
- तेन (tena) - therefore, by that (reason) (by that, by him, therefore)
- शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty (empty, void, devoid)
- न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
- तत् (tat) - that (ultimate) (that, this)
- पदम् (padam) - state, ultimate reality (step, foot, place, state, reality, word)
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which manner)
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
पुत्रिकाशून्यः (putrikāśūnyaḥ) - devoid of a figure (devoid of a figure, empty of a figure)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putrikāśūnya
putrikāśūnya - devoid of a figure, empty of a figure
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putrikā+śūnya)
- putrikā – small figure, doll, statue, carved image
noun (feminine) - śūnya – empty, void, devoid of
adjective (masculine)
Note: Refers to stambhaḥ.
स्तम्भः (stambhaḥ) - pillar (pillar, post)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of stambha
stambha - pillar, post, column
Root: stambh (class 1)
अनुत्कीर्णपुत्रिकः (anutkīrṇaputrikaḥ) - not (yet) carved with a figure (not having a figure carved out)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anutkīrṇaputrika
anutkīrṇaputrika - not having a figure carved out
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+utkīrṇa+putrikā)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - utkīrṇa – carved out, engraved, extracted
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kṝ' with upasarga 'ut'
Prefix: ut
Root: kṝ (class 6) - putrikā – small figure, doll, statue, carved image
noun (feminine)
Note: Refers to stambhaḥ.
तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, thus, in that manner, similarly)
(indeclinable)
भातम् (bhātam) - appears (as) (shining, appearing, manifested)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhāta
bhāta - shining, appeared, manifested
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhā'
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with jagat.
जगत् (jagat) - the universe (moving, world, universe)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - moving, world, universe
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'gam'
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Often used as a noun meaning 'the world'.
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (Brahman, the Absolute Reality)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman, the Absolute Reality, the ultimate truth
Note: Used here as a predicate nominative, identifying jagat with brahma.
तेन (tena) - therefore, by that (reason) (by that, by him, therefore)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Note: Functions as an adverbial 'therefore' or 'by this means'.
शून्यम् (śūnyam) - empty (empty, void, devoid)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, devoid of
Note: Agrees with padam.
न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (ultimate) (that, this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Note: Adjectival to padam.
पदम् (padam) - state, ultimate reality (step, foot, place, state, reality, word)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pada
pada - foot, step, place, state, rank, word, verse quarter
Note: Refers to the state of Brahman.