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3,10

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-10, verse-37

श्रीराम उवाच ।
परमार्थस्य किं रूपं तस्यानन्तचिदाकृतेः ।
पुनरेतन्ममाचक्ष्व निपुणं बोधवृद्धये ॥ ३७ ॥
śrīrāma uvāca ,
paramārthasya kiṃ rūpaṃ tasyānantacidākṛteḥ ,
punaretanmamācakṣva nipuṇaṃ bodhavṛddhaye 37
37. śrīrāma uvāca paramārthasya kim rūpam tasya ananta-cit-ākṛteḥ
punar etat mama ācakṣva nipuṇam bodha-vṛddhaye
37. śrīrāma uvāca tasya ananta-cit-ākṛteḥ paramārthasya
rūpam kim punar etat mama bodha-vṛddhaye nipuṇam ācakṣva
37. Shri Rama said, "What is the nature of the ultimate reality (paramārtha), whose form is infinite consciousness (cit)? Please explain this thoroughly to me again, for the growth of my understanding."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्रीराम (śrīrāma) - Shri Rama
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • परमार्थस्य (paramārthasya) - of the ultimate reality, of the supreme truth, of the highest good
  • किम् (kim) - what?, which?, why?
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance, shape
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that
  • अनन्त-चित्-आकृतेः (ananta-cit-ākṛteḥ) - of infinite consciousness as its form, whose form is infinite consciousness
  • पुनर् (punar) - again, moreover, further
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • मम (mama) - to me, for me, my
  • आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - explain, tell, recount
  • निपुणम् (nipuṇam) - thoroughly, skillfully, expertly, accurately
  • बोध-वृद्धये (bodha-vṛddhaye) - for the growth of understanding, for the increase of knowledge

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीराम (śrīrāma) - Shri Rama
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīrāma
śrīrāma - Lord Rama, an incarnation of Vishnu
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac
Perfect (Liṭ)
Root vac (2nd class) forms uvāca in perfect tense.
Root: vac (class 2)
परमार्थस्य (paramārthasya) - of the ultimate reality, of the supreme truth, of the highest good
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of paramārtha
paramārtha - ultimate reality, supreme truth, highest good
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parama+artha)
  • parama – supreme, highest, ultimate
    adjective
  • artha – meaning, purpose, object, wealth, reality
    noun (masculine)
किम् (kim) - what?, which?, why?
(interrogative pronoun)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, nature, appearance, shape
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, nature, appearance, shape, beauty
तस्य (tasya) - of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that (pronoun)
Note: Can also be neuter singular genitive.
अनन्त-चित्-आकृतेः (ananta-cit-ākṛteḥ) - of infinite consciousness as its form, whose form is infinite consciousness
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of ananta-cit-ākṛti
ananta-cit-ākṛti - whose form is infinite consciousness
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ananta+cit+ākṛti)
  • ananta – endless, infinite, boundless
    adjective
  • cit – consciousness, intelligence, understanding
    noun (feminine)
  • ākṛti – form, shape, appearance, figure
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: ā
पुनर् (punar) - again, moreover, further
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this (pronoun)
Note: Can also be neuter singular accusative.
मम (mama) - to me, for me, my
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (pronoun)
Note: Can also be Dative singular.
आचक्ष्व (ācakṣva) - explain, tell, recount
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of ā-cakṣ
Imperative (Loṭ)
Root cakṣ (2nd class) with upasarga ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: cakṣ (class 2)
निपुणम् (nipuṇam) - thoroughly, skillfully, expertly, accurately
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as an adverb here.
बोध-वृद्धये (bodha-vṛddhaye) - for the growth of understanding, for the increase of knowledge
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of bodha-vṛddhi
bodha-vṛddhi - growth of understanding, increase of knowledge
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bodha+vṛddhi)
  • bodha – understanding, knowledge, awakening
    noun (masculine)
    Root: budh (class 1)
  • vṛddhi – growth, increase, prosperity
    noun (feminine)
    Root: vṛdh (class 1)