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3,10

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-10, verse-33

दिक्कालाद्यनवच्छिन्नरूपत्वादतिविस्तृतम् ।
तदनाद्यन्तमाभासं भासनीयविवर्जितम् ॥ ३३ ॥
dikkālādyanavacchinnarūpatvādativistṛtam ,
tadanādyantamābhāsaṃ bhāsanīyavivarjitam 33
33. dik-kāla-ādi-anavac-chinnarūpatvāt ati-vistṛtam
tat anādi-antam ābhāsam bhāsanīya-vivarjitam
33. dik-kāla-ādi-anavac-chinnarūpatvāt tat ati-vistṛtam
anādi-antam bhāsanīya-vivarjitam ābhāsam
33. That (reality), exceedingly vast, is beginningless and endless. Its nature is not limited by direction, time, or anything else. It is a pure manifestation, devoid of any object to be manifested.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिक्कालाद्यनवच्छिन्नरूपत्वात् (dikkālādyanavacchinnarūpatvāt) - due to the nature of being undivided by directions, time, and so on; because its form is not limited by space and time
  • अतिविस्तृतम् (ativistṛtam) - exceedingly vast, greatly expanded
  • तत् (tat) - That (ultimate reality) (That, It)
  • अनाद्यन्तम् (anādyantam) - beginningless and endless, without beginning or end
  • आभासम् (ābhāsam) - pure manifestation (appearance, manifestation, light, splendor)
  • भासनीयविवर्जितम् (bhāsanīyavivarjitam) - devoid of anything to be illuminated/manifested, excluded from what is to be illumined

Words meanings and morphology

दिक्कालाद्यनवच्छिन्नरूपत्वात् (dikkālādyanavacchinnarūpatvāt) - due to the nature of being undivided by directions, time, and so on; because its form is not limited by space and time
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of dikkālādyanavacchinnarūpatva
dikkālādyanavacchinnarūpatva - the state of being unlimited by space, time, etc.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dik+kāla+ādi+anavac-chinna+rūpatva)
  • dik – direction, quarter, space
    noun (feminine)
  • kāla – time, period, duration
    noun (masculine)
  • ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
    indeclinable
  • anavac-chinna – undivided, unlimited, uninterrupted
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    formed from 'chid' (to cut, divide) with prefixes 'a', 'ava', 'ni'
    Prefixes: a+ava+ni
    Root: chid (class 7)
  • rūpatva – the state or quality of being a form/nature
    noun (neuter)
    rūpa + tva (abstract suffix)
अतिविस्तृतम् (ativistṛtam) - exceedingly vast, greatly expanded
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ativistṛta
ativistṛta - exceedingly vast, greatly expanded
Past Passive Participle
ati (prefix) + vi (prefix) + stṛ (to spread) + kta (suffix)
Prefixes: ati+vi
Root: stṛ (class 5)
Note: Qualifies 'tat'
तत् (tat) - That (ultimate reality) (That, It)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Refers to Brahman or ultimate reality.
अनाद्यन्तम् (anādyantam) - beginningless and endless, without beginning or end
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anādyanta
anādyanta - beginningless and endless
a (negative) + ādi (beginning) + anta (end)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+ādi+anta)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
  • ādi – beginning, origin
    noun (masculine)
  • anta – end, limit
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'tat'.
आभासम् (ābhāsam) - pure manifestation (appearance, manifestation, light, splendor)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ābhāsa
ābhāsa - light, splendor, appearance, manifestation
ā- (prefix) + √bhāṣ (to shine, appear)
Prefix: ā
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
Note: Predicative noun for 'tat'.
भासनीयविवर्जितम् (bhāsanīyavivarjitam) - devoid of anything to be illuminated/manifested, excluded from what is to be illumined
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhāsanīyavivarjita
bhāsanīyavivarjita - devoid of what is to be illuminated or manifested
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāsanīya+vivarjita)
  • bhāsanīya – to be illuminated, to be manifested
    adjective
    Gerundive
    √bhās (to shine, appear) + anīya (suffix for gerundive)
    Root: bhās (class 1)
  • vivarjita – devoid of, abandoned, excluded
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    vi- (prefix) + √vṛj (to abandon, exclude) + kta (suffix)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: vṛj (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'ābhāsam' and 'tat'.