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7,34

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-34, verse-41

अन्योन्यं लम्बितकरौ ततस्तौ हरिराक्षसौ ।
किष्किन्धां विशतुर्हृष्टौ सिंहौ गिरिगुहामिव ॥४१॥
41. anyonyaṃ lambitakarau tatastau harirākṣasau ,
kiṣkindhāṃ viśaturhṛṣṭau siṃhau giriguhāmiva.
41. anyonyam lambitakarau tataḥ tau hari rākṣasau
kiṣkindhām viśatuḥ hṛṣṭau siṃhau giriguhām iva
41. tataḥ tau hari rākṣasau anyonyam lambitakarau
hṛṣṭau siṃhau giriguhām iva kiṣkindhām viśatuḥ
41. Then, those two, the monkey and the rākṣasa, with their hands clasped, joyfully entered Kiṣkindhā, just like two lions entering a mountain cave.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - mutually, each other
  • लम्बितकरौ (lambitakarau) - with clasped hands, having hands held
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
  • तौ (tau) - those two
  • हरि (hari) - Vāli, the monkey king (monkey (referring to Vāli))
  • राक्षसौ (rākṣasau) - Rāvaṇa, the rākṣasa king (rākṣasa (referring to Rāvaṇa))
  • किष्किन्धाम् (kiṣkindhām) - to Kiṣkindhā
  • विशतुः (viśatuḥ) - they two entered
  • हृष्टौ (hṛṣṭau) - joyful, delighted
  • सिंहौ (siṁhau) - two lions
  • गिरिगुहाम् (giriguhām) - to a mountain cave
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - mutually, each other
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially (accusative singular neuter of pronominal adjective anyonya, functioning as adverb).
लम्बितकरौ (lambitakarau) - with clasped hands, having hands held
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of lambitakara
lambitakara - one whose hands are clasped/held
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (lambita+kara)
  • lambita – hung, suspended, clasped
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root √lamb (to hang, depend)
    Root: lamb (class 1)
  • kara – hand
    noun (masculine)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
तौ (tau) - those two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
हरि (hari) - Vāli, the monkey king (monkey (referring to Vāli))
(noun)
masculine, singular of hari
hari - monkey, lion, sun, Viṣṇu
Note: This word forms part of the dvandva compound 'harirākṣasau', meaning 'the monkey and the rākṣasa'.
राक्षसौ (rākṣasau) - Rāvaṇa, the rākṣasa king (rākṣasa (referring to Rāvaṇa))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - demon, rākṣasa
Compound type : dvandva (hari+rākṣasa)
  • hari – monkey
    noun (masculine)
  • rākṣasa – demon, rākṣasa
    noun (masculine)
किष्किन्धाम् (kiṣkindhām) - to Kiṣkindhā
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kiṣkindhā
kiṣkindhā - name of the capital city of Vāli
विशतुः (viśatuḥ) - they two entered
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, perfect (liṭ) of viś
Root: viś (class 6)
हृष्टौ (hṛṣṭau) - joyful, delighted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of hṛṣṭa
hṛṣṭa - delighted, pleased, joyful
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice)
Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
सिंहौ (siṁhau) - two lions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of siṃha
siṁha - lion
गिरिगुहाम् (giriguhām) - to a mountain cave
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of giriguha
giriguha - mountain cave
Compound type : tatpurusha (giri+guhā)
  • giri – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
  • guhā – cave, cavern
    noun (feminine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)