वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-34, verse-23

अन्वीयमानस्तैर्वाली भ्राजते ऽम्बरमध्यगः ।
अन्वीयमानो मेघौघैरम्बरस्थ इवांशुमान् ॥२३॥

23. anvīyamānastairvālī bhrājate'mbaramadhyagaḥ ,
anvīyamāno meghaughairambarastha ivāṃśumān.

23. anvīyamānaḥ taiḥ vālī bhrājate ambaramadhyagaḥ
anvīyamānaḥ meghaugaiḥ ambarasthaḥ iva aṃśumān

23. taiḥ anvīyamānaḥ vālī ambaramadhyagaḥ bhrājate
iva ambarasthaḥ aṃśumān meghaugaiḥ anvīyamānaḥ

23. Vālī, being followed by them (the ministers), shone in the middle of the sky, just like the sun, situated in the sky, is followed by masses of clouds.

Words meanings summery:

• अन्वीयमानः (anvīyamānaḥ) - being followed (by the ministers) (being followed, being accompanied)

• तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the Rakshasa ministers) (by them)

• वाली (vālī) - Vali

• भ्राजते (bhrājate) - shines, gleams

• अम्बरमध्यगः (ambaramadhyagaḥ) - moving in the middle of the sky

• अन्वीयमानः (anvīyamānaḥ) - being followed (by masses of clouds) (being followed, being accompanied)

• मेघौगैः (meghaugaiḥ) - by masses of clouds, by hosts of clouds

• अम्बरस्थः (ambarasthaḥ) - situated in the sky

• इव (iva) - like, as

• अंशुमान् (aṁśumān) - the sun (literally 'possessing rays') (the sun, radiant one)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्वीयमानः (anvīyamānaḥ) - being followed (by the ministers) (being followed, being accompanied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anvīyamāṇa

anvīyamāṇa - being followed, being accompanied

Present Passive Participle

From root i (to go) with prefixes anu + i, suffix -śānac (māṇa).

Prefixes: anu+i

Root: i (class 2)

तैः (taiḥ) - by them (the Rakshasa ministers) (by them)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वाली (vālī) - Vali

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vālin

vālin - Vali (proper noun)

भ्राजते (bhrājate) - shines, gleams

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of bhrāj

Root: bhrāj (class 1)

अम्बरमध्यगः (ambaramadhyagaḥ) - moving in the middle of the sky

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ambaramadhyaga

ambaramadhyaga - moving in the middle of the sky

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambara+madhya+ga)

• ambara – sky, garment
  noun (neuter)
• madhya – middle, center
  noun (neuter)
• ga – going, moving
  adjective
  From root gam (to go) with suffix -ḍa.
  Root: gam (class 1)

अन्वीयमानः (anvīyamānaḥ) - being followed (by masses of clouds) (being followed, being accompanied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anvīyamāṇa

anvīyamāṇa - being followed, being accompanied

Present Passive Participle

From root i (to go) with prefixes anu + i, suffix -śānac (māṇa).

Prefixes: anu+i

Root: i (class 2)

मेघौगैः (meghaugaiḥ) - by masses of clouds, by hosts of clouds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of meghaugha

meghaugha - mass/host of clouds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (megha+ogha)

• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
• ogha – flood, mass, multitude
  noun (masculine)

अम्बरस्थः (ambarasthaḥ) - situated in the sky

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ambarastha

ambarastha - situated in the sky

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambara+stha)

• ambara – sky, garment
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, staying, situated
  adjective
  From root sthā (to stand) with suffix -ḍa.
  Root: sthā (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)

अंशुमान् (aṁśumān) - the sun (literally 'possessing rays') (the sun, radiant one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṃśumat

aṁśumat - radiant, luminous, the sun

Derived with the possessive suffix -mat.