वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-28, verse-35

ततस्तद् राक्षसं सैन्यं त्रिदशैः समरुद्गणैः ।
रणे विद्रावितं सर्वं नानाप्रहरणैः शितैः ॥३५॥

35. tatastad rākṣasaṃ sainyaṃ tridaśaiḥ samarudgaṇaiḥ ,
raṇe vidrāvitaṃ sarvaṃ nānāpraharaṇaiḥ śitaiḥ.

35. tataḥ tat rākṣasam sainyam tridaśaiḥ sa-marut-gaṇaiḥ
raṇe vidrāvitam sarvam nānā-praharaṇaiḥ śitaiḥ

35. tataḥ sa-marut-gaṇaiḥ tridaśaiḥ nānā-praharaṇaiḥ śitaiḥ
[devaiḥ] raṇe tat sarvam rākṣasam sainyam vidrāvitam

35. Then, that entire demonic army was routed in battle by the gods, along with the hosts of Maruts, using sharp, various weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• तत् (tat) - that

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demonic, belonging to Rākṣasas

• सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host, military force

• त्रिदशैः (tridaśaiḥ) - by the gods

• स-मरुत्-गणैः (sa-marut-gaṇaiḥ) - along with the hosts of Maruts

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the conflict

• विद्रावितम् (vidrāvitam) - put to flight, routed, driven away

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole

• नाना-प्रहरणैः (nānā-praharaṇaiḥ) - with various weapons

• शितैः (śitaiḥ) - by sharp, by whetted

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Here functioning as an adjective modifying 'sainyam'.

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demonic, belonging to Rākṣasas

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demonic, relating to Rākṣasas

Note: Modifies 'sainyam'.

सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host, military force

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, military force

त्रिदशैः (tridaśaiḥ) - by the gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tridaśa

tridaśa - a god (lit. 'one of thirty')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tri+daśa)

• tri – three
  numeral
• daśa – ten
  numeral (masculine)

Note: Agent of the passive verb 'vidrāvitam'.

स-मरुत्-गणैः (sa-marut-gaṇaiḥ) - along with the hosts of Maruts

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of samarudgaṇa

samarudgaṇa - accompanied by the hosts of Maruts

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+marut+gaṇa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• marut – Marut (a class of storm deities)
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – host, troop, collection
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'tridaśaiḥ' (by the gods, who are with the hosts of Maruts).

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, conflict, war

विद्रावितम् (vidrāvitam) - put to flight, routed, driven away

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vidrāvita

vidrāvita - put to flight, routed, driven away

Past Passive Participle (Causative)

From the causative stem of vi-√drā (to run away)

Prefix: vi

Root: drā (class 2)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Modifies 'sainyam'.

नाना-प्रहरणैः (nānā-praharaṇaiḥ) - with various weapons

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of nānāpraharaṇa

nānāpraharaṇa - various weapons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nānā+praharaṇa)

• nānā – various, diverse
  indeclinable
• praharaṇa – weapon, instrument for striking
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from pra-√hṛ (to strike)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

शितैः (śitaiḥ) - by sharp, by whetted

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śita

śita - sharp, whetted, keen

Past Passive Participle

From root √śā/√śo (to sharpen)

Root: śā (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'nānā-praharaṇaiḥ'.