वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-114, verse-43

स शक्रेण समागम्य यमेन वरुणेन च ।
सुरर्षिभिश्च काकुत्स्थो वरांल् लेभे परंतपः ॥४३॥

43. sa śakreṇa samāgamya yamena varuṇena ca ,
surarṣibhiśca kākutstho varāṃl lebhe paraṃtapaḥ.

43. sa śakreṇa samāgamya yamena varuṇena ca
surarṣibhiḥ ca kākutsthaḥ varān lebhe paraṃtapaḥ

43. Having met with Indra (Śakra), Yama, Varuṇa, and the divine sages, Rāma (Kakutstha), that tormentor of foes, obtained boons.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he (Rāma) (he, that)

• शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Indra (by Śakra, by Indra)

• समागम्य (samāgamya) - having met (having met, having approached)

• यमेन (yamena) - by Yama (god of death) (by Yama, by the controller)

• वरुणेन (varuṇena) - by Varuṇa (god of waters) (by Varuṇa)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सुरर्षिभिः (surarṣibhiḥ) - with the divine sages (by divine sages, with divine sages)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• काकुत्स्थः (kākutsthaḥ) - Rāma (descendent of Kakutstha; Rāma)

• वरान् (varān) - boons (boons, gifts)

• लेभे (lebhe) - obtained (obtained, gained)

• परंतपः (paraṁtapaḥ) - tormentor of foes (an epithet for Rāma) (tormentor of foes, subduer of enemies)

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he (Rāma) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Indra (by Śakra, by Indra)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - powerful, mighty; Śakra (an epithet of Indra)

समागम्य (samāgamya) - having met (having met, having approached)

(indeclinable)

absolutives (gerund)

Formed with prefix sam-ā- + √gam + -ya suffix

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

यमेन (yamena) - by Yama (god of death) (by Yama, by the controller)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yama

yama - controller, restraint; Yama (god of death)

वरुणेन (varuṇena) - by Varuṇa (god of waters) (by Varuṇa)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of varuṇa

varuṇa - Varuṇa (Vedic deity, god of waters and cosmic order)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

particle

सुरर्षिभिः (surarṣibhiḥ) - with the divine sages (by divine sages, with divine sages)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of surarṣi

surarṣi - divine sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sura+ṛṣi)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

काकुत्स्थः (kākutsthaḥ) - Rāma (descendent of Kakutstha; Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kākutstha

kākutstha - descendent of Kakutstha (an ancient king); an epithet for Rāma

patronymic

वरान् (varān) - boons (boons, gifts)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vara

vara - boon, gift, blessing, choice

Root: vṛ (class 1)

लेभे (lebhe) - obtained (obtained, gained)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of √labh

Perfect, 3rd person singular (Ātmanepada)

reduplicated perfect form

Root: labh (class 1)

Note: This is an Ātmanepada verb.

परंतपः (paraṁtapaḥ) - tormentor of foes (an epithet for Rāma) (tormentor of foes, subduer of enemies)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - tormentor of foes, subduer of enemies

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+tapa)

• para – other, enemy
  adjective (masculine)
• tapa – one who torments, causes pain
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  from √tap + -a
  Root: tap (class 1)