वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-114, verse-22

त्रातुकामं ततो युद्धे हत्वा गृध्रं जटायुषम् ।
प्रगृह्य सीतां सहसा जगामाशु स रावणः ॥२२॥

22. trātukāmaṃ tato yuddhe hatvā gṛdhraṃ jaṭāyuṣam ,
pragṛhya sītāṃ sahasā jagāmāśu sa rāvaṇaḥ.

22. trātukāmam tataḥ yuddhe hatvā gṛdhram jaṭāyuṣam
pragṛhya sītām sahasā jagāma āśu saḥ rāvaṇaḥ

22. Then, having killed the vulture Jaṭāyu, who desired to protect (Sītā) in battle, that Rāvaṇa forcibly seized Sītā and swiftly departed.

Words meanings summery:

• त्रातुकामम् (trātukāmam) - desiring to protect, wishing to save

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

• गृध्रम् (gṛdhram) - vulture

• जटायुषम् (jaṭāyuṣam) - the vulture king Jaṭāyu (Jaṭāyu)

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having taken forcefully

• सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā

• सहसा (sahasā) - quickly, forcibly, suddenly

• जगाम (jagāma) - he went

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - the demon king Rāvaṇa (Rāvaṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

त्रातुकामम् (trātukāmam) - desiring to protect, wishing to save

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of trātukāma

trātukāma - desiring to protect/save

Compound of trātum (infinitive) and kāma (desire)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (trātum+kāma)

• trātum – to protect, to save
  indeclinable
  infinitive
  Root: trā (class 2)
• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with Jaṭāyuṣam

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, war, fight

Root: yudh (class 4)

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Root: han (class 2)

गृध्रम् (gṛdhram) - vulture

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gṛdhra

gṛdhra - vulture, greedy

जटायुषम् (jaṭāyuṣam) - the vulture king Jaṭāyu (Jaṭāyu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jaṭāyu

jaṭāyu - Jaṭāyu (a mythical vulture, friend of Daśaratha)

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having taken forcefully

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

सीताम् (sītām) - Sītā

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (daughter of Janaka, wife of Rāma)

सहसा (sahasā) - quickly, forcibly, suddenly

(indeclinable)

जगाम (jagāma) - he went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

रावणः (rāvaṇaḥ) - the demon king Rāvaṇa (Rāvaṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king of Laṅkā)