वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-114, verse-18

रावणानुचरो घोरो मारीचो नाम राक्षसः ।
लोभयामास वैदेहीं भूत्वा रत्नमयो मृगः ॥१८॥

18. rāvaṇānucaro ghoro mārīco nāma rākṣasaḥ ,
lobhayāmāsa vaidehīṃ bhūtvā ratnamayo mṛgaḥ.

18. rāvaṇānucaraḥ ghoraḥ mārīcaḥ nāma rākṣasaḥ
lobhayāmāsa vaidehīṃ bhūtvā ratnamayaḥ mṛgaḥ

18. A terrible demon (rākṣasa) named Marīca, a follower of Rāvaṇa, enticed Vaidehī (Sītā) by transforming into a deer made of jewels.

Words meanings summery:

• रावणानुचरः (rāvaṇānucaraḥ) - Rāvaṇa's follower, attendant of Rāvaṇa

• घोरः (ghoraḥ) - terrible, fierce, dreadful

• मारीचः (mārīcaḥ) - Marīca (name of a rākṣasa)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

• राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - a demon, an evil being (rākṣasa)

• लोभयामास (lobhayāmāsa) - he tempted, he enticed, he deluded

• वैदेहीं (vaidehīṁ) - Vaidehī (Sītā)

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, having been

• रत्नमयः (ratnamayaḥ) - made of jewels, consisting of jewels

• मृगः (mṛgaḥ) - deer, animal, wild beast

Words meanings and morphology

रावणानुचरः (rāvaṇānucaraḥ) - Rāvaṇa's follower, attendant of Rāvaṇa

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇānucara

rāvaṇānucara - follower/attendant of Rāvaṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāvaṇa+anucara)

• rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (king of Laṅkā)
  proper noun (masculine)
• anucara – follower, attendant
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √car (to move) with prefix anu-.
  Prefix: anu
  Root: car (class 1)

घोरः (ghoraḥ) - terrible, fierce, dreadful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, fierce, dreadful, frightful

मारीचः (mārīcaḥ) - Marīca (name of a rākṣasa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārīca

mārīca - Marīca (a demon, son of Tāḍakā)

नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

(indeclinable)

राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - a demon, an evil being (rākṣasa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, a goblin, an evil being

लोभयामास (lobhayāmāsa) - he tempted, he enticed, he deluded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √lubh

Causative Perfect (liṭ)

From the causative stem lobhaya- (P.P. lobhitvā) of root lubh (class 4 P. 'to be confused, disturbed, err')

Root: lubh (class 4)

वैदेहीं (vaidehīṁ) - Vaidehī (Sītā)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - Vaidehī (a patronymic for Sītā, daughter of the king of Videha)

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, having been

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Indeclinable participle formed from root bhū.

Root: bhū (class 1)

रत्नमयः (ratnamayaḥ) - made of jewels, consisting of jewels

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratnamaya

ratnamaya - made of jewels, consisting of gems

Formed with suffix -maya (made of) after ratna (jewel).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+maya)

• ratna – jewel, gem, precious stone
  noun (neuter)
• maya – made of, consisting of, full of (suffix)
  suffix

मृगः (mṛgaḥ) - deer, animal, wild beast

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛga

mṛga - deer, gazelle, wild animal