वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-114, verse-42

प्रहस्तमवधीन्नीलः कुम्भकर्णं तु राघवः ।
लक्ष्मणो रावणसुतं स्वयं रामस्तु रावणम् ॥४२॥

42. prahastamavadhīnnīlaḥ kumbhakarṇaṃ tu rāghavaḥ ,
lakṣmaṇo rāvaṇasutaṃ svayaṃ rāmastu rāvaṇam.

42. prahastam avadhīt nīlaḥ kumbhakarṇam tu rāghavaḥ
lakṣmaṇaḥ rāvaṇasutam svayam rāmaḥ tu rāvaṇam

42. Nīla killed Prahasta, but Rāma (Rāghava) killed Kumbhakarṇa. Lakṣmaṇa killed Rāvaṇa's son (Indrajit), and Rāma himself killed Rāvaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रहस्तम् (prahastam) - Prahasta, one of Rāvaṇa's generals (Prahasta (proper name), to Prahasta)

• अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed (killed, struck, slew)

• नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla, the Vānara general (Nīla (proper name), blue)

• कुम्भकर्णम् (kumbhakarṇam) - Kumbhakarṇa, Rāvaṇa's giant brother (Kumbhakarṇa (proper name), to Kumbhakarṇa)

• तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (descendent of Raghu; Rāma)

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa, Rāma's brother (Lakṣmaṇa (proper name))

• रावणसुतम् (rāvaṇasutam) - Indrajit, Rāvaṇa's son (son of Rāvaṇa; to Rāvaṇa's son)

• स्वयम् (svayam) - himself (oneself, personally, by oneself)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (Rāma (proper name))

• तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, on the other hand)

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa, the Rākṣasa king (Rāvaṇa (proper name), to Rāvaṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रहस्तम् (prahastam) - Prahasta, one of Rāvaṇa's generals (Prahasta (proper name), to Prahasta)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prahasta

prahasta - Prahasta (name of a Rākṣasa general)

अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed (killed, struck, slew)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of √han

Aorist, 3rd person singular

Irregular aorist form from √han (class 2) with 'vadha' stem

Root: han (class 2)

नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla, the Vānara general (Nīla (proper name), blue)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nīla

nīla - blue; Nīla (name of a Vānara)

कुम्भकर्णम् (kumbhakarṇam) - Kumbhakarṇa, Rāvaṇa's giant brother (Kumbhakarṇa (proper name), to Kumbhakarṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kumbhakarṇa

kumbhakarṇa - jar-eared; Kumbhakarṇa (name of Rāvaṇa's brother)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kumbha+karṇa)

• kumbha – jar, pot
  noun (masculine)
• karṇa – ear
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāma (descendent of Raghu; Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendent of Raghu; an epithet for Rāma or Lakṣmaṇa

patronymic from Raghu

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa, Rāma's brother (Lakṣmaṇa (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (name of Rāma's brother)

रावणसुतम् (rāvaṇasutam) - Indrajit, Rāvaṇa's son (son of Rāvaṇa; to Rāvaṇa's son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇasuta

rāvaṇasuta - son of Rāvaṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāvaṇa+suta)

• rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (name of the Rākṣasa king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son, offspring
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from √sū (to give birth)
  Root: sū (class 2)

स्वयम् (svayam) - himself (oneself, personally, by oneself)

(indeclinable)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (Rāma (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (name of the seventh avatar of Viṣṇu)

तु (tu) - and (but, indeed, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa, the Rākṣasa king (Rāvaṇa (proper name), to Rāvaṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the Rākṣasa king of Laṅkā)