वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-114, verse-29

तयोः समागमः पूर्वं प्रीत्या हार्दो व्यजायत ।
इतरेतर संवादात् प्रगाढः प्रणयस्तयोः ॥२९॥

29. tayoḥ samāgamaḥ pūrvaṃ prītyā hārdo vyajāyata ,
itaretara saṃvādāt pragāḍhaḥ praṇayastayoḥ.

29. tayoḥ samāgamaḥ pūrvam prītyā hārdaḥ vi ajāyata
itaretara saṃvādāt pragāḍhaḥ praṇayaḥ tayoḥ

29. Initially, a heartfelt affection (hārda) arose between them (Rāma and Sugrīva) from their meeting. Subsequently, through mutual conversation, their friendship (praṇaya) became profound.

Words meanings summery:

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Rāma and Sugrīva (of them (dual))

• समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - meeting, assembly, coming together

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - first, initially, previously

• प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, by love

• हार्दः (hārdaḥ) - heartfelt (affection), cordial

• वि (vi) - apart, astray, indicating separation, distinction, or intensity

• अजायत (ajāyata) - was born, arose, appeared

• इतरेतर (itaretara) - mutual, each other's

• संवादात् (saṁvādāt) - from conversation, from discourse

• प्रगाढः (pragāḍhaḥ) - firm, deep, intense

• प्रणयः (praṇayaḥ) - affection, love, friendship

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Rāma and Sugrīva (of them (dual))

Words meanings and morphology

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Rāma and Sugrīva (of them (dual))

(pronoun)

Genitive, dual of tad

tad - that, those

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Pertaining to both Rāma and Sugrīva.

समागमः (samāgamaḥ) - meeting, assembly, coming together

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samāgama

samāgama - meeting, coming together, assembly, union

From root gam (to go) with upasargas sam + ā.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - first, initially, previously

(indeclinable)

Adverbial accusative of pūrva.

प्रीत्या (prītyā) - with affection, by love

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - affection, love, pleasure, joy

From root prī (to please, love).

Root: prī (class 9)

हार्दः (hārdaḥ) - heartfelt (affection), cordial

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hārda

hārda - heartfelt, cordial, inner, relating to the heart

From hṛd (heart).

Note: Here, hārdaḥ is the subject, meaning "heartfelt affection/cordiality".

वि (vi) - apart, astray, indicating separation, distinction, or intensity

(indeclinable)

Note: This is an upasarga.

अजायत (ajāyata) - was born, arose, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of jan

Imperfect Tense

From root jan (to be born) with augment 'a' and middle voice endings, 3rd person singular.

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Combined with upasarga 'vi' as 'vyajāyata'.

इतरेतर (itaretara) - mutual, each other's

(adjective)

of itaretara

itaretara - mutual, reciprocal, one another

Repetition of itara (other).

Note: In a compound.

संवादात् (saṁvādāt) - from conversation, from discourse

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃvāda

saṁvāda - conversation, discourse, agreement

From root vad (to speak) with upasarga sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: vad (class 1)

प्रगाढः (pragāḍhaḥ) - firm, deep, intense

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pragāḍha

pragāḍha - firm, deep, intense, strong, profound

From root gah (to penetrate) with upasarga pra, or from pra + gāḍha (deeply fixed).

Prefix: pra

Root: gah (class 1)

प्रणयः (praṇayaḥ) - affection, love, friendship

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of praṇaya

praṇaya - affection, love, friendship, devotion, confidence

From root nī (to lead) with upasarga pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: nī (class 1)

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Rāma and Sugrīva (of them (dual))

(pronoun)

Genitive, dual of tad

tad - that, those

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Pertaining to both Rāma and Sugrīva.