मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-107, verse-24
तथा यदि प्रजाः सर्वा भृत्यास्त्वं च सुताश्च मे ।
पुत्रा पौत्रा प्रपौत्राश्च सुहृदश्च वरानने ॥२४॥
पुत्रा पौत्रा प्रपौत्राश्च सुहृदश्च वरानने ॥२४॥
24. tathā yadi prajāḥ sarvā bhṛtyāstvaṃ ca sutāśca me .
putrā pautrā prapautrāśca suhṛdaśca varānane.
putrā pautrā prapautrāśca suhṛdaśca varānane.
24.
tathā yadi prajāḥ sarvāḥ bhṛtyāḥ tvam ca sutāḥ ca me
putrāḥ pautrāḥ prapautrāḥ ca suhṛdaḥ ca varānanane
putrāḥ pautrāḥ prapautrāḥ ca suhṛdaḥ ca varānanane
24.
And if, O lady with a beautiful face (varānanā), all my subjects, servants, and you, along with my sons, grandsons, great-grandsons, and friends...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in the same way
- यदि (yadi) - if
- प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - subjects, offspring, creatures
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
- भृत्याः (bhṛtyāḥ) - servants, dependents
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- च (ca) - and
- सुताः (sutāḥ) - sons
- च (ca) - and
- मे (me) - my, to me, for me
- पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
- पौत्राः (pautrāḥ) - grandsons
- प्रपौत्राः (prapautrāḥ) - great-grandsons
- च (ca) - and
- सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends
- च (ca) - and
- वराननने (varānanane) - O beautiful-faced one!
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in the same way
(indeclinable)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - subjects, offspring, creatures
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - offspring, progeny, subjects, people, creatures
Prefix: pra
Root: jan (class 4)
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
भृत्याः (bhṛtyāḥ) - servants, dependents
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhṛtya
bhṛtya - servant, dependent, employee
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
From root bhṛ (to bear, support), meaning 'to be supported' or 'one who is to be supported'.
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine/feminine, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुताः (sutāḥ) - sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suta
suta - son, child
Past Passive Participle
From root sū (to bear, beget), meaning 'born', here substantivized as 'son'.
Root: sū (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
masculine/feminine, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
पौत्राः (pautrāḥ) - grandsons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pautra
pautra - grandson (son's son or daughter's son)
प्रपौत्राः (prapautrāḥ) - great-grandsons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prapautra
prapautra - great-grandson
Compound type : Pradi-samāsa (pra+pautra)
- pra – forth, before, great, intense
indeclinable - pautra – grandson
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suhṛd
suhṛd - friend, good-hearted
Prefix: su
Root: hṛd
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वराननने (varānanane) - O beautiful-faced one!
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of varānanā
varānanā - woman with a beautiful face
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vara+ānana)
- vara – excellent, best, chosen
adjective (masculine)
Root: vṛ (class 9) - ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter)