Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
9,63

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-63, verse-24

दिष्ट्या नाहं जितः संख्ये परान्प्रेष्यवदाश्रितः ।
दिष्ट्या मे विपुला लक्ष्मीर्मृते त्वन्यं गता विभो ॥२४॥
24. diṣṭyā nāhaṁ jitaḥ saṁkhye parānpreṣyavadāśritaḥ ,
diṣṭyā me vipulā lakṣmīrmṛte tvanyaṁ gatā vibho.
24. diṣṭyā na aham jitaḥ saṃkhye parān preṣyavat āśritaḥ
diṣṭyā me vipulā lakṣmīḥ mṛte tu anyam gatā vibho
24. diṣṭyā aham saṃkhye jitaḥ na,
preṣyavat parān āśritaḥ (na).
diṣṭyā me vipulā lakṣmīḥ mṛte tu anyam na gatā,
vibho.
24. Fortunately, I was not defeated in battle and forced to live as a servant dependent on others. Fortunately, upon my death, my vast fortune did not pass to another, O lord.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny
  • (na) - not, no
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • जितः (jitaḥ) - conquered, defeated, subdued
  • संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle (in battle, in war, in enumeration)
  • परान् (parān) - enemies (others, enemies, strangers)
  • प्रेष्यवत् (preṣyavat) - like a servant, like a messenger
  • आश्रितः (āśritaḥ) - resorted to, dependent, taken refuge with
  • दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny
  • मे (me) - my, to me, for me
  • विपुला (vipulā) - vast, abundant, extensive, broad
  • लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - fortune, wealth (fortune, prosperity, wealth, goddess Lakṣmī)
  • मृते (mṛte) - upon my death, when dead
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
  • अन्यम् (anyam) - another, different, other
  • गता (gatā) - gone, departed, passed
  • विभो (vibho) - O lord (O lord, O all-pervading one, O powerful one)

Words meanings and morphology

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi
diṣṭi - good fortune, destiny, luck
Note: Used adverbially.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
जितः (jitaḥ) - conquered, defeated, subdued
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jita
jita - conquered, overcome, subdued
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'ji' (to conquer).
Root: ji (class 1)
संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle (in battle, in war, in enumeration)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of saṃkhyā
saṁkhyā - number, enumeration, battle, war
परान् (parān) - enemies (others, enemies, strangers)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of para
para - other, another, enemy, supreme
प्रेष्यवत् (preṣyavat) - like a servant, like a messenger
(indeclinable)
Formed from 'preṣya' (servant) with the suffix '-vat' (like, resembling).
आश्रितः (āśritaḥ) - resorted to, dependent, taken refuge with
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āśrita
āśrita - resorted to, dependent on, supported by, taken refuge with
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'śri' (to resort to, serve) with the prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: śri (class 1)
दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, by destiny
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi
diṣṭi - good fortune, destiny, luck
Note: Used adverbially.
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
विपुला (vipulā) - vast, abundant, extensive, broad
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vipula
vipula - vast, abundant, extensive, large
लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - fortune, wealth (fortune, prosperity, wealth, goddess Lakṣmī)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lakṣmī
lakṣmī - fortune, prosperity, wealth, beauty, goddess Lakṣmī
मृते (mṛte) - upon my death, when dead
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of mṛta
mṛta - dead, deceased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'mṛ' (to die).
Root: mṛ (class 6)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction.
तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
अन्यम् (anyam) - another, different, other
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
गता (gatā) - gone, departed, passed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gata
gata - gone, departed, reached, understood
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'gam' (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'lakṣmīḥ'.
विभो (vibho) - O lord (O lord, O all-pervading one, O powerful one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - all-pervading, powerful, lord, master