महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-21, verse-7

तेषु योधसहस्रेषु तावकेषु परेषु च ।
एको दुर्योधनो ह्यासीत्पुमानिति मतिर्मम ॥७॥

7. teṣu yodhasahasreṣu tāvakeṣu pareṣu ca ,
eko duryodhano hyāsītpumāniti matirmama.

7. teṣu yodhasahasreṣu tāvakeṣu pareṣu ca ekaḥ
Duryodhanaḥ hi āsīt pumān iti matiḥ mama

7. mama matiḥ hi teṣu tāvakeṣu ca pareṣu
yodhasahasreṣu ekaḥ Duryodhanaḥ pumān iti āsīt

7. Among those thousands of warriors, both yours and the enemy's, only Duryodhana was truly a man – this is my opinion.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषु (teṣu) - among those (among them, in them)

• योधसहस्रेषु (yodhasahasreṣu) - among thousands of warriors

• तावकेषु (tāvakeṣu) - among yours, among your people

• परेषु (pareṣu) - among others, among enemies

• च (ca) - and

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single, alone

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• पुमान् (pumān) - a real man (in terms of valor/courage) (a man, male, hero)

• इति (iti) - marks the end of a thought or quote (thus, so, in this way)

• मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, intention, understanding

• मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

तेषु (teṣu) - among those (among them, in them)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

योधसहस्रेषु (yodhasahasreṣu) - among thousands of warriors

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of yodhasahasra

yodhasahasra - thousand warriors

Compound type : tatpurusha (yodha+sahasra)

• yodha – warrior, fighter
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

तावकेषु (tāvakeṣu) - among yours, among your people

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - your, belonging to you, yours

परेषु (pareṣu) - among others, among enemies

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of para

para - other, another, enemy, supreme

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एकः (ekaḥ) - one, single, alone

(numeral)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Duryodhana

Duryodhana - Duryodhana (a proper name, son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

पुमान् (pumān) - a real man (in terms of valor/courage) (a man, male, hero)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pums

pums - man, male, person, hero

इति (iti) - marks the end of a thought or quote (thus, so, in this way)

(indeclinable)

मतिः (matiḥ) - opinion, thought, intention, understanding

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - mind, thought, opinion, intention, understanding

Root: man (class 4)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me