महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-21, verse-32

गौतमस्तु रणे क्रुद्धो द्रौपदेयान्महाबलान् ।
विव्याध बहुभिः शूरः शरैः संनतपर्वभिः ॥३२॥

32. gautamastu raṇe kruddho draupadeyānmahābalān ,
vivyādha bahubhiḥ śūraḥ śaraiḥ saṁnataparvabhiḥ.

32. gautamaḥ tu raṇe kruddhaḥ draupadeyān mahābalān
vivyādha bahubhiḥ śūraḥ śaraiḥ sannataparvabhiḥ

32. gautamaḥ śūraḥ tu raṇe kruddhaḥ mahābalān
draupadeyān bahubhiḥ sannataparvabhiḥ śaraiḥ vivyādha

32. However, the heroic Gautama, enraged in battle, struck the immensely powerful sons of Draupadi with many sharp arrows, whose shafts were well-fitted.

Words meanings summery:

• गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - The warrior Gautama (likely Kṛpa) (Gautama (name of a sage or a descendant of Gautama))

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

• द्रौपदेयान् (draupadeyān) - Refers to the five sons of Draupadi, wife of the Pāṇḍavas. (the sons of Draupadi)

• महाबलान् (mahābalān) - very powerful, of great strength

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, assailed

• बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many, by many

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - heroic, valiant, warrior

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows, by arrows

• सन्नतपर्वभिः (sannataparvabhiḥ) - with arrows whose joints were well-fitted, indicating precision or effectiveness. (with well-fitted shafts, having bent nodes)

Words meanings and morphology

गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - The warrior Gautama (likely Kṛpa) (Gautama (name of a sage or a descendant of Gautama))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gautama

gautama - descendant of Gotama, name of a sage (Kṛpa)

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle expressing contrast or emphasis

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in the fight

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, fight, war

Root: raṇ (class 1)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, furious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh- 'to be angry'

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Past Passive Participle used as an adjective, modifying Gautama

द्रौपदेयान् (draupadeyān) - Refers to the five sons of Draupadi, wife of the Pāṇḍavas. (the sons of Draupadi)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of draupādeya

draupādeya - son of Draupadi

Patronymic from Draupadi (Draupadī + ḍhak)

महाबलान् (mahābalān) - very powerful, of great strength

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bala)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifying Draupadeyān

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, assailed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (lit) of vyadh

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: 3rd person singular perfect active of root 'vyadh' with prefix 'vi'

बहुभिः (bahubhiḥ) - with many, by many

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, numerous, abundant

Note: Modifying śaraiḥ

शूरः (śūraḥ) - heroic, valiant, warrior

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - hero, warrior, valiant

Note: Modifying Gautama

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows, by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

सन्नतपर्वभिः (sannataparvabhiḥ) - with arrows whose joints were well-fitted, indicating precision or effectiveness. (with well-fitted shafts, having bent nodes)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sannataparvan

sannataparvan - having bent knots/joints, well-fitted shafts (of arrows)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sannata+parvan)

• sannata – bent, bowed, humble, well-fitted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from sam-nam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: nam (class 1)
• parvan – knot, joint, section, limb
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifying śaraiḥ