महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-21, verse-2
तस्य बाणसहस्रैस्तु प्रच्छन्ना ह्यभवन्मही ।
परांश्च सिषिचे बाणैर्धाराभिरिव पर्वतान् ॥२॥
परांश्च सिषिचे बाणैर्धाराभिरिव पर्वतान् ॥२॥
2. tasya bāṇasahasraistu pracchannā hyabhavanmahī ,
parāṁśca siṣice bāṇairdhārābhiriva parvatān.
parāṁśca siṣice bāṇairdhārābhiriva parvatān.
2.
tasya bāṇasahasraiḥ tu pracchannā hi abhavat mahī
parān ca siṣice bāṇaiḥ dhārābhiḥ iva parvatān
parān ca siṣice bāṇaiḥ dhārābhiḥ iva parvatān
2.
tasya bāṇasahasraiḥ tu mahī hi pracchannā abhavat
ca parān bāṇaiḥ parvatān dhārābhiḥ iva siṣice
ca parān bāṇaiḥ parvatān dhārābhiḥ iva siṣice
2.
Indeed, the earth became covered by his thousands of arrows. And he showered the enemies with arrows, just as clouds shower mountains with torrents.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - by him (the son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (his, by him)
- बाणसहस्रैः (bāṇasahasraiḥ) - by thousands of arrows
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- प्रच्छन्ना (pracchannā) - covered, concealed, hidden
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
- अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, happened
- मही (mahī) - earth, ground
- परान् (parān) - enemies, others
- च (ca) - and, also
- सिषिचे (siṣice) - sprinkled, showered, moistened
- बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows
- धाराभिः (dhārābhiḥ) - with streams, with torrents, with showers
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- पर्वतान् (parvatān) - mountains
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - by him (the son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (his, by him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Used here in the sense of an agent (by him).
बाणसहस्रैः (bāṇasahasraiḥ) - by thousands of arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of bāṇasahasra
bāṇasahasra - thousand arrows
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāṇa+sahasra)
- bāṇa – arrow
noun (masculine) - sahasra – thousand
noun (neuter)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
प्रच्छन्ना (pracchannā) - covered, concealed, hidden
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pracchanna
pracchanna - covered, concealed, hidden, disguised
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root chad (to cover) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: chad (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was, happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Imperfect
Root bhū (1st class), 3rd person singular, Imperfect (laṅ), active voice
Root: bhū (class 1)
मही (mahī) - earth, ground
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī
mahī - earth, ground, land
परान् (parān) - enemies, others
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of para
para - other, hostile, enemy
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सिषिचे (siṣice) - sprinkled, showered, moistened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of sic
Perfect
Root sic (6th class), 3rd person singular, Perfect (liṭ), middle voice (ātmanepada)
Root: sic (class 6)
बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
धाराभिः (dhārābhiḥ) - with streams, with torrents, with showers
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of dhārā
dhārā - stream, current, torrent, shower
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
पर्वतान् (parvatān) - mountains
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill