महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-21, verse-25

उलूकस्तु महेष्वासं नकुलं युद्धदुर्मदम् ।
अभ्यद्रवदमेयात्मा शरवर्षैः समन्ततः ॥२५॥

25. ulūkastu maheṣvāsaṁ nakulaṁ yuddhadurmadam ,
abhyadravadameyātmā śaravarṣaiḥ samantataḥ.

25. ulūkaḥ tu maheṣvāsam nakulam yuddhadurmadam
abhyadravat ameyātmā śaravarṣaiḥ samantataḥ

25. tu ameyātmā ulūkaḥ yuddhadurmadam maheṣvāsam
nakulam samantataḥ śaravarṣaiḥ abhyadravat

25. But Uluka, whose nature (ātman) was immeasurable, rushed towards Nakula, the great archer who was fierce in battle, showering him with arrows from all sides.

Words meanings summery:

• उलूकः (ulūkaḥ) - Uluka, the son of Shakuni (Uluka (a proper name), owl)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

• महेष्वासम् (maheṣvāsam) - Nakula, who is a great archer (great archer, great bowman)

• नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula, one of the Pandava brothers (Nakula (a proper name), mongoose)

• युद्धदुर्मदम् (yuddhadurmadam) - fierce in battle, intoxicated with battle, difficult to subdue in battle

• अभ्यद्रवत् (abhyadravat) - he rushed towards, he ran to

• अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - whose nature (ātman) is immeasurable, of immeasurable soul

• शरवर्षैः (śaravarṣaiḥ) - with showers of arrows

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

Words meanings and morphology

उलूकः (ulūkaḥ) - Uluka, the son of Shakuni (Uluka (a proper name), owl)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ulūka

ulūka - owl, Uluka (son of Shakuni)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

महेष्वासम् (maheṣvāsam) - Nakula, who is a great archer (great archer, great bowman)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer, great bowman, having a mighty bow

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+īṣu+āsa)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• iṣu – arrow, dart
  noun (masculine)
• āsa – throwing, shooter, bow
  noun (masculine)
  From root as (to throw)
  Root: as (class 4)

नकुलम् (nakulam) - Nakula, one of the Pandava brothers (Nakula (a proper name), mongoose)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - mongoose, Nakula (one of the Pandavas)

युद्धदुर्मदम् (yuddhadurmadam) - fierce in battle, intoxicated with battle, difficult to subdue in battle

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yuddhadurmad

yuddhadurmad - fierce in battle, difficult to intoxicate in battle, difficult to overcome in battle

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuddha+durmada)

• yuddha – battle, fight, combat
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root yudh (to fight)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• durmada – hard to subdue, fiercely intoxicated, arrogant
  adjective (masculine)
  From dur (bad, difficult) + mada (intoxication, arrogance)

अभ्यद्रवत् (abhyadravat) - he rushed towards, he ran to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhi-dru

Imperfect (laṅ)

Root verb with prefix abhi-, 3rd person singular, active voice, Imperfect tense

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

अमेयात्मा (ameyātmā) - whose nature (ātman) is immeasurable, of immeasurable soul

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ameyātman

ameyātman - of immeasurable soul/nature, immeasurable-souled

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ameya+ātman)

• ameya – immeasurable, immense, boundless
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
  From a (not) + meya (measurable), root mā (to measure)
  Prefix: a
  Root: mā (class 2)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual essence, nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

शरवर्षैः (śaravarṣaiḥ) - with showers of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaravarṣa

śaravarṣa - shower of arrows, rain of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+varṣa)

• śara – arrow, reed, dart
  noun (masculine)
• varṣa – rain, shower, year
  noun (masculine)
  From root vṛṣ (to rain)
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

(indeclinable)

From samanta (all-around) + suffix -tas