महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-7, verse-36

सेनयोरुभयो राजन्प्रावाद्यन्त महास्वनाः ।
सिंहनादश्च संजज्ञे शूराणां जयगृद्धिनाम् ॥३६॥

36. senayorubhayo rājanprāvādyanta mahāsvanāḥ ,
siṁhanādaśca saṁjajñe śūrāṇāṁ jayagṛddhinām.

36. senayoḥ ubhayoḥ rājan prāvādyanta mahāsvanāḥ
siṃhanādaḥ ca saṃjajñe śūrāṇām jayagṛddhinām

36. rājan ubhayoḥ senayoḥ mahāsvanāḥ prāvādyanta
ca jayagṛddhinām śūrāṇām siṃhanādaḥ saṃjajñe

36. O King (rājan), great sounds were made in both armies, and a lion's roar (siṃhanāda) arose from the heroes who were eager for victory.

Words meanings summery:

• सेनयोः (senayoḥ) - in both armies (of the two armies, in the two armies)

• उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both, in both

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• प्रावाद्यन्त (prāvādyanta) - were sounded, were played, were made to sound

• महास्वनाः (mahāsvanāḥ) - great sounds, loud noises

• सिंहनादः (siṁhanādaḥ) - a lion's roar, battle cry

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• संजज्ञे (saṁjajñe) - arose, was born, was produced

• शूराणाम् (śūrāṇām) - of the heroes, of the brave ones

• जयगृद्धिनाम् (jayagṛddhinām) - of those desirous of victory, eager for triumph

Words meanings and morphology

सेनयोः (senayoḥ) - in both armies (of the two armies, in the two armies)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, dual of senā

senā - army, host, battle array

उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both, in both

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, dual of ubha

ubha - both, of two kinds

Note: Agrees with 'senayoḥ'

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

प्रावाद्यन्त (prāvādyanta) - were sounded, were played, were made to sound

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of prāvad

Prefixes: pra+a

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Derived from pra-ā-vad

महास्वनाः (mahāsvanāḥ) - great sounds, loud noises

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāsvana

mahāsvana - a great noise, a loud sound, mighty sounding

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+svana)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• svana – sound, noise, roar
  noun (masculine)

सिंहनादः (siṁhanādaḥ) - a lion's roar, battle cry

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃhanāda

siṁhanāda - lion's roar, a loud roar or shout, war cry

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• nāda – sound, roar, cry, noise
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

संजज्ञे (saṁjajñe) - arose, was born, was produced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of samjan

Prefix: sam

Root: jan (class 4)

शूराणाम् (śūrāṇām) - of the heroes, of the brave ones

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - hero, warrior, brave person

जयगृद्धिनाम् (jayagṛddhinām) - of those desirous of victory, eager for triumph

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of jayagṛddhin

jayagṛddhin - greedy for victory, desirous of victory

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jaya+gṛddhin)

• jaya – victory, triumph, conquest
  noun (masculine)
• gṛddhin – greedy, eager, desirous, covetous
  adjective (masculine)