महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-7, verse-10

धमन्तं वारिजं तात हेमजालविभूषितम् ।
विधुन्वानं महच्चापं कार्तस्वरविभूषितम् ॥१०॥

10. dhamantaṁ vārijaṁ tāta hemajālavibhūṣitam ,
vidhunvānaṁ mahaccāpaṁ kārtasvaravibhūṣitam.

10. dhamantam vārijam tāta hemajālavibhūṣitam
vidhunvānam mahat cāpam kārtasvaravibhūṣitam

10. (sūtaputraḥ) tāta,
hemajālavibhūṣitam vārijam dhamantam,
kārtasvaravibhūṣitam mahat cāpam vidhunvānam (vyadṛśyata)

10. O dear one, he was blowing a conch (vārija) adorned with a network of gold, and brandishing his great bow, which was also embellished with gold.

Words meanings summery:

• धमन्तम् (dhamantam) - blowing (a conch) (blowing, sounding)

• वारिजम् (vārijam) - conch (conch, born from water, lotus)

• तात (tāta) - O dear one (vocative of address, likely by the narrator to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O father, O dear one)

• हेमजालविभूषितम् (hemajālavibhūṣitam) - adorned with a golden network/net

• विधुन्वानम् (vidhunvānam) - brandishing (a bow) (shaking, brandishing)

• महत् (mahat) - great, large

• चापम् (cāpam) - bow

• कार्तस्वरविभूषितम् (kārtasvaravibhūṣitam) - adorned with gold

Words meanings and morphology

धमन्तम् (dhamantam) - blowing (a conch) (blowing, sounding)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhamant

dhamant - blowing

Present Active Participle

From verb root dhmā (to blow)

Root: dhmā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Karna (implied).

वारिजम् (vārijam) - conch (conch, born from water, lotus)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vārija

vārija - born from water, lotus, conch

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāri+ja)

• vāri – water
  noun (neuter)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)

तात (tāta) - O dear one (vocative of address, likely by the narrator to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O father, O dear one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment or respect)

हेमजालविभूषितम् (hemajālavibhūṣitam) - adorned with a golden network/net

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hemajālavibhūṣita

hemajālavibhūṣita - adorned with a net of gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hema+jāla+vibhūṣita)

• hema – gold
  noun (neuter)
• jāla – net, network, web
  noun (neuter)
• vibhūṣita – adorned, decorated, embellished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From verb root bhūṣ (to adorn) with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'vārijam'.

विधुन्वानम् (vidhunvānam) - brandishing (a bow) (shaking, brandishing)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vidhunvāna

vidhunvāna - shaking, brandishing

Present Middle Participle

From verb root dhū (to shake) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: dhū (class 5)

Note: Agrees with Karna (implied).

महत् (mahat) - great, large

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, extensive

Note: Agrees with 'cāpam'.

चापम् (cāpam) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cāpa

cāpa - bow

कार्तस्वरविभूषितम् (kārtasvaravibhūṣitam) - adorned with gold

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kārtasvaravibhūṣita

kārtasvaravibhūṣita - adorned/decorated with gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārtasvara+vibhūṣita)

• kārtasvara – gold, gold-like
  noun (neuter)
• vibhūṣita – adorned, decorated, embellished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From verb root bhūṣ (to adorn) with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'cāpam'.