महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-6, verse-6

कृत्वावहारं सैन्यानां प्रविश्य शिबिरं स्वकम् ।
कुरवोऽऽत्महितं मन्त्रं मन्त्रयां चक्रिरे तदा ॥६॥

6. kṛtvāvahāraṁ sainyānāṁ praviśya śibiraṁ svakam ,
kuravo''tmahitaṁ mantraṁ mantrayāṁ cakrire tadā.

6. kṛtvā avahāram sainyānām praviśya śibiram svakam
kuravaḥ ātma-hitam mantram mantrayām cakrire tadā

6. tadā sainyānām avahāram kṛtvā svakam śibiram praviśya
kuravaḥ ātma-hitam mantram mantrayām cakrire

6. Then, after withdrawing their armies and entering their own camp, the Kurus deliberated on a plan for their own welfare.

Words meanings summery:

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

• अवहारम् (avahāram) - withdrawal, retreat

• सैन्यानाम् (sainyānām) - of the armies, of the soldiers

• प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

• शिबिरम् (śibiram) - camp, encampment

• स्वकम् (svakam) - their own

• कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kurus

• आत्म-हितम् (ātma-hitam) - their own welfare, self-interest

• मन्त्रम् (mantram) - counsel, plan, advice

• मन्त्रयाम् (mantrayām) - consulting, deliberating

• चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they deliberated (used as auxiliary for periphrastic perfect with 'mantrayām') (they did, they made)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from kṛ (to do, make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अवहारम् (avahāram) - withdrawal, retreat

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of avahāra

avahāra - withdrawal, retreat, taking away

Compound type : tatpurusha (ava+hāra)

• ava – down, away, off
  indeclinable
• hāra – taking, removal, necklace
  noun (masculine)

सैन्यानाम् (sainyānām) - of the armies, of the soldiers

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of sainya

sainya - army, host of soldiers, relating to an army

प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from pra- + viś (to enter).

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

शिबिरम् (śibiram) - camp, encampment

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śibira

śibira - camp, encampment

स्वकम् (svakam) - their own

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svaka

svaka - one's own

कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - the Kurus

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a member of the Kuru dynasty, name of a people/kingdom

आत्म-हितम् (ātma-hitam) - their own welfare, self-interest

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ātma-hita

ātma-hita - self-interest, own welfare

Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+hita)

• ātman – self, soul, essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)
• hita – beneficial, welfare, good
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From dhā (to place) with prefix hi.
  Prefix: hi
  Root: dhā (class 3)

मन्त्रम् (mantram) - counsel, plan, advice

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mantra

mantra - counsel, plan, sacred utterance (mantra)

मन्त्रयाम् (mantrayām) - consulting, deliberating

(indeclinable)

Periphrastic perfect auxiliary component

From the root mantr (to deliberate), forming part of a periphrastic perfect with cakrire.

Root: mantr (class 10)

चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they deliberated (used as auxiliary for periphrastic perfect with 'mantrayām') (they did, they made)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past perfect (lit) of kṛ

Perfect

Perfect form of kṛ. Used as an auxiliary verb with mantrayām to form the periphrastic perfect of mantray.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)