महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-6, verse-4

स्वमनीकमवस्थाप्य बाहुवीर्ये व्यवस्थितः ।
युद्ध्वा च सुचिरं कालं पाण्डवैः सह भारत ॥४॥

4. svamanīkamavasthāpya bāhuvīrye vyavasthitaḥ ,
yuddhvā ca suciraṁ kālaṁ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha bhārata.

4. sva-anīkam avasthāpya bāhu-vīrye vyavasthitaḥ
yuddhvā ca suciram kālam pāṇḍavaiḥ saha bhārata

4. bhārata sva-anīkam avasthāpya bāhu-vīrye
vyavasthitaḥ ca pāṇḍavaiḥ saha suciram kālam yuddhvā

4. O Bhārata, having arrayed his own army and stood firm through the prowess of his arms, he fought with the Pāṇḍavas for a very long time.

Words meanings summery:

• स्व-अनीकम् (sva-anīkam) - his own army

• अवस्थाप्य (avasthāpya) - having caused to stand, having established, having positioned

• बाहु-वीर्ये (bāhu-vīrye) - in the strength of arms, by the prowess of arms

• व्यवस्थितः (vyavasthitaḥ) - established, firm, situated

• युद्ध्वा (yuddhvā) - having fought

• च (ca) - and

• सुचिरम् (suciram) - for a very long time

• कालम् (kālam) - time

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

स्व-अनीकम् (sva-anīkam) - his own army

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva-anīka

sva-anīka - own army

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+anīka)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun
• anīka – army, array, face
  noun (neuter)

अवस्थाप्य (avasthāpya) - having caused to stand, having established, having positioned

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from ava- + sthā (to stand), causative stem.

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

बाहु-वीर्ये (bāhu-vīrye) - in the strength of arms, by the prowess of arms

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of bāhu-vīrya

bāhu-vīrya - strength of arms, prowess of arms

Compound type : tatpurusha (bāhu+vīrya)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• vīrya – valor, strength, heroism
  noun (neuter)

व्यवस्थितः (vyavasthitaḥ) - established, firm, situated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyavasthita

vyavasthita - established, firm, situated, arranged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from vi- + ava- + sthā (to stand).

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

युद्ध्वा (yuddhvā) - having fought

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from yudh (to fight).

Root: yudh (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सुचिरम् (suciram) - for a very long time

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sucira

sucira - very long (time)

Compound type : karmadharaya (su+cira)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• cira – long (time), lasting
  adjective

Note: Used adverbially to indicate duration.

कालम् (kālam) - time

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period

Note: Accusative of duration.

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata