महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-6, verse-17

स्वं मनः समवस्थाप्य बाहुवीर्यमुपाश्रितः ।
दुर्योधनो महाराज राधेयमिदमब्रवीत् ॥१७॥

17. svaṁ manaḥ samavasthāpya bāhuvīryamupāśritaḥ ,
duryodhano mahārāja rādheyamidamabravīt.

17. svam manaḥ samavasthāpya bāhuvīryam upāśritaḥ
duryodhanaḥ mahārāja rādheyam idam abravīt

17. mahārāja duryodhanaḥ svam manaḥ samavasthāpya
bāhuvīryam upāśritaḥ idam rādheyam abravīt

17. Having brought his own mind to a state of composure, and relying on the strength of his arms, King Duryodhana spoke these words to Radheya (Karna).

Words meanings summery:

• स्वम् (svam) - his own, one's own

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect

• समवस्थाप्य (samavasthāpya) - having firmly established, having composed

• बाहुवीर्यम् (bāhuvīryam) - strength of arms, valor

• उपाश्रितः (upāśritaḥ) - relying on, resorted to, dependent on

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• महाराज (mahārāja) - King Duryodhana (great king)

• राधेयम् (rādheyam) - to Karna (to Radheya, to the son of Radha)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

Words meanings and morphology

स्वम् (svam) - his own, one's own

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sva

sva - one's own, self

Note: Qualifies manaḥ

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart (manas)

समवस्थाप्य (samavasthāpya) - having firmly established, having composed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Prefixes: sam+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

बाहुवीर्यम् (bāhuvīryam) - strength of arms, valor

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bāhuvīrya

bāhuvīrya - strength of arms, valor

Compound type : tatpurusha (bāhu+vīrya)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• vīrya – strength, valor, heroism
  noun (neuter)

उपाश्रितः (upāśritaḥ) - relying on, resorted to, dependent on

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upāśrita

upāśrita - resorted to, dependent on, supported by

Past Passive Participle

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: śri (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Duryodhanaḥ

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper name)

महाराज (mahārāja) - King Duryodhana (great king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used as an epithet for Duryodhana

राधेयम् (rādheyam) - to Karna (to Radheya, to the son of Radha)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rādheya

rādheya - son of Radha, Karna

patronymic

Note: Object of 'abravīt'

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Object of 'abravīt', referring to 'speech/words'

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)