महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-6, verse-43
अभिषिक्तस्तु राधेयः प्रभया सोऽमितप्रभः ।
व्यत्यरिच्यत रूपेण दिवाकर इवापरः ॥४३॥
व्यत्यरिच्यत रूपेण दिवाकर इवापरः ॥४३॥
43. abhiṣiktastu rādheyaḥ prabhayā so'mitaprabhaḥ ,
vyatyaricyata rūpeṇa divākara ivāparaḥ.
vyatyaricyata rūpeṇa divākara ivāparaḥ.
43.
abhiṣiktaḥ tu rādheyaḥ prabhayā saḥ amita-prabhaḥ
vyatyaricyata rūpeṇa divākaraḥ iva aparaḥ
vyatyaricyata rūpeṇa divākaraḥ iva aparaḥ
43.
rādheyaḥ abhiṣiktaḥ tu saḥ amita-prabhaḥ prabhayā
rūpeṇa divākaraḥ aparaḥ iva vyatyaricyata
rūpeṇa divākaraḥ aparaḥ iva vyatyaricyata
43.
Indeed, the son of Rādhā (Rādheya), once consecrated, being already of immeasurable splendor, surpassed others in beauty, like another sun.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed
- तु (tu) - indeed, but, however
- राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karna (son of Rādhā)
- प्रभया (prabhayā) - by splendor, by brilliance
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- अमित-प्रभः (amita-prabhaḥ) - of immeasurable splendor
- व्यत्यरिच्यत (vyatyaricyata) - surpassed, excelled, was left behind (in a transitive sense of being excelled)
- रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, in beauty, by means of appearance
- दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - sun (day-maker)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- अपरः (aparaḥ) - another, other, different
Words meanings and morphology
अभिषिक्तः (abhiṣiktaḥ) - consecrated, anointed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣikta
abhiṣikta - consecrated, anointed, sprinkled
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root ṣic with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: ṣic (class 6)
तु (tu) - indeed, but, however
(indeclinable)
राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karna (son of Rādhā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rādheya
rādheya - son of Rādhā (Karna), belonging to Rādhā
Derived from Rādhā with the patronymic suffix -eya
प्रभया (prabhayā) - by splendor, by brilliance
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of prabhā
prabhā - splendor, light, brilliance, lustre
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अमित-प्रभः (amita-prabhaḥ) - of immeasurable splendor
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of amita-prabha
amita-prabha - of immeasurable splendor, having endless light
Compound type : bahuvrihi (amita+prabhā)
- amita – unmeasured, unlimited, immeasurable
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root mā with prefix a (negation)
Prefix: a
Root: mā (class 2) - prabhā – splendor, light, brilliance
noun (feminine)
व्यत्यरिच्यत (vyatyaricyata) - surpassed, excelled, was left behind (in a transitive sense of being excelled)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyati-ric
Prefixes: vi+ati
Root: ric (class 7)
रूपेण (rūpeṇa) - by form, in beauty, by means of appearance
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, beauty, appearance
दिवाकरः (divākaraḥ) - sun (day-maker)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divākara
divākara - sun, day-maker
Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (divā+kara)
- divā – by day, in the daytime
indeclinable - kara – maker, doer, causing
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
Derived from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
अपरः (aparaḥ) - another, other, different
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of apara
apara - other, another, posterior, western